Isaac Toman Grief

Isaac Toman Grief

Biography

Isaac completed a PhD in International Relations in 2022. He is now a civil servant in the UK. His education and work both heavily involve history, especially the history of Central and East Europe, including the Balkans.

Education

  • BA Politics and International Relations, University of York
  • MA Post-war Recovery Studies, University of York
  • PhD Post-war Recovery Studies, University of York

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Contributions

Why Poland-Lithuania Disappeared
Article

Why Poland-Lithuania Disappeared

The Polish-Lithuanian Republic (1569-1795) was one of the largest and most populous states in Early Modern Europe...
Kościuszko at Racławice
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Kościuszko at Racławice

Tadeusz Kościuszko's victory at the Battle of Racławice (1794) against the invading Russian army, oil on canvas by Jan Matejko...
Gdańsk/Danzig Waterfront
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Gdańsk/Danzig Waterfront

Medieval and early modern buildings in Gdańsk (Poland). When these buildings were constructed, Gdańsk was still part of...
Poland-Lithuania at its Greatest Extent, 1619
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Poland-Lithuania at its Greatest Extent, 1619

A map showing the Polish-Lithuanian Republic at its greatest territorial extent (mid-1600s), superimposed...
Mongol Multiculturalism
Article

Mongol Multiculturalism

The Mongol Empire accepted and promoted many other cultures. Historians often talk about cultural exchange across Asia in...
Solomonic Descent in Ethiopian History
Article

Solomonic Descent in Ethiopian History

The Solomonic Dynasty ruled Ethiopia from the 1270s to the 1970s, and the 14th-century work, the Kebra Nagast...
Emperor Menelik II of Ethiopia
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Emperor Menelik II of Ethiopia

Menelik II, emperor of Ethiopia (r. 1889-1913) and his attendants, German postcard, approximately 1905.
Ethiopian Monastery of Debre Libanos in 1934
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Ethiopian Monastery of Debre Libanos in 1934

Monastery of Debre Libanos founded by Saint Tekla Haymanot in 1284. Photo by Walter Mittelholzer, published...
Map of the Zagwe Dynasty
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Map of the Zagwe Dynasty

Map featuring the approximate boundaries of the Zagwe Dynasty and its most prominent neighbours around the beginning of...
Battle of Adwa
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Battle of Adwa

The Battle of Adwa (1896), oil on canvas painting by an unknown artist in Ethiopia, 1940s. The British Museum, London. The battle...
Ethiopian Icon of the Nine Saints
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Ethiopian Icon of the Nine Saints

Ethiopian icon featuring the Nine Saints, nine missionaries who are considered instrumental in spreading Christianity...
Boethius: First of the Medievals?
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Boethius: First of the Medievals?

Anicius Manlius Severinus Boethius (c. 477-524/525) was a scholar in Late Antiquity who was imprisoned and executed...

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