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The Battle of Cynossema
Article

The Battle of Cynossema

The battle of Cynossema, in 411 BCE, was an Athenian victory during the final years of the Peloponnesian War. It marked the resilience of the renowned Athenian democratic system after their major defeats in Sicily and also...
The Delian League, Part 4: The Ten Years War (431/0-421/0 BCE)
Article

The Delian League, Part 4: The Ten Years War (431/0-421/0 BCE)

This text is part of an article series on the Delian League. The fourth phase of the Delian League encompasses the first part of the Great Peloponnesian War, also referred to as the Ten Years...
Athenian Silver Tetradrachm
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Athenian Silver Tetradrachm

Athenian silver tetradrachm, depicting Athena on the obverse and an owl with an olive branch on the reverse, 479-454 BCE. Alpha Bank Numismatics Collection, Kerkyra, Corfu.
Speaker's Platform at the Athenian Assembly
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Speaker's Platform at the Athenian Assembly

Stone cut steps leading up to the speaker's platform at the Athenian Assembly on Pynx
The Athenian Assembly
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The Athenian Assembly

Remains of the Athenian Assembly on the Pynx
Acropolis
Definition

Acropolis

An acropolis is any citadel or complex built on a high hill. The name derives from the Greek akro, "high" or "extreme/extremity" or "edge", and polis, "city", translated as "high city", "city on the edge" or "city in the air", the...
Solon
Definition

Solon

Solon (c. 640 – c. 560 BCE) was an Athenian statesman, lawmaker, and poet, who is credited with restructuring the social and political organisation of Athens and thereby laying the foundations for Athenian democracy. Such were his accomplishments...
Alcibiades
Definition

Alcibiades

Alcibiades (or Alkibiades) was a gifted and flamboyant Athenian statesman and general whose shifting of sides during the Peloponnesian War in the 5th century BCE earned him a reputation for cunning and treachery. Good-looking and...
Athenian Silver Tetradrachm
Image

Athenian Silver Tetradrachm

Silver tetradrachm from Athens, 479-454 BCE. O: Head of Athena. R: Owl and olive branch.
Archaic Sphinx, Athenian Acropolis
Image

Archaic Sphinx, Athenian Acropolis

Archaic period sphinx (6th century BCE), Acropolis Museum, Athens.
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