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Terracotta Cylinder of the Babylonian King Nabopolassar
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Terracotta Cylinder of the Babylonian King Nabopolassar

This document records the king’s reconstructive work on the wall of the city of Babylon. From Babylon (modern Babel governorate), neo-Babylonian era, 625-605 BCE, Mesopotamia, Iraq. (The British...
Code of Hammurabi
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Code of Hammurabi - The Most Influential Law Code of the Ancient World

The Code of Hammurabi was a set of 282 laws inscribed in stone by the Babylonian king Hammurabi (reign 1792-1750 BCE), who conquered and then ruled ancient Mesopotamia. Although his law...
Nebuchadnezzar II
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Nebuchadnezzar II

Nebuchadnezzar II (r. 605/604-562 BCE) was the greatest King of ancient Babylon during the period of the Neo-Babylonian Empire (626-539 BCE), succeeding its founder, his father, Nabopolassar (r. 626-605 BCE). He is best known...
Bronze Figurine with Babylonian Cuneiform Inscription from Western Iran
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Bronze Figurine with Babylonian Cuneiform Inscription from Western Iran

Bronze figurine with Babylonian cuneiform inscription found in Luristan Province, c. 1000-900 BCE (Iron Age II), National Museum of Iran, Tehran, inv. no. 1408. Photo by Neda Tehrani...
Empire
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Empire

An empire is a political construct in which one state dominates over another state, or a series of states. At its heart, an empire is ruled by an emperor, even though many states in history without an emperor at their head are called...
Ardashir I
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Ardashir I

Ardashir I (l. c. 180-241 CE, r. 224-240 CE) was the founder of the Persian Sassanian Empire (224-651 CE) and father of the great Sassanian king Shapur I (r. 240-270 CE). He is also known as Ardashir I Babakan, Ardeshir I, Ardashir...
Mesopotamian Government
Definition

Mesopotamian Government - Helping and Serving the Gods

Ancient Mesopotamian government was based on the understanding that human beings were created to help and serve the gods. The high priest, king, assembly of elders, governors, and any other officials...
The Babylonian Map of the World with Irving Finkel | Curator's Corner S9 Ep5
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The Babylonian Map of the World with Irving Finkel | Curator's Corner S9 Ep5

Fancy getting your hands on your very own Map of the World tablet replica? You can buy one here: https://www.britishmuseumshoponline.org/babylonian-map-of-the-world-tablet-replica.html?utm_source=yt&utm_medium=youtube&utm_campaign=map_world...
The Babylonian Chronicle and the Fall of Nineveh
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The Babylonian Chronicle and the Fall of Nineveh

This clay tablet is one of a series that chronicles important events between 747-282 BCE. Here, the text narrates the events between 615-609 BCE, and includes an account of the destruction of the Assyrian...
Hanging Gardens of Babylon
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Hanging Gardens of Babylon

The Hanging Gardens of Babylon were the fabled gardens which beautified the capital of the Neo-Babylonian Empire, built by its greatest king Nebuchadnezzar II (r. 605-562 BCE). One of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World...
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