Eros-Cupid and Psyche, the Greek and Roman Gods of Love and the Soul

Video

Kelly Macquire
by and
published on 14 February 2023

Eros in Greek mythology, known as Cupid in Rome, is the god of love but more specifically, the god of physical and passionate desire. He is often referred to as a son and attendant of Aphrodite (Venus), the goddess of love and beauty, and he is both a trickster, a god associated with fertility, and is especially the protector/patron of homosexual love.

Eros’ wife in both Greek and Roman mythology is Psyche, the goddess of the soul. Psyche began her life as a mortal, and after many trials and tribulations, was eventually granted immortality, became the goddess of the soul, and married Eros. We have evidence for Eros and Psyche depicted in ancient Greek art from the 4th century BCE, however, the most complete version of their myth comes to us from the time of the Roman Empire in Apulius’ Metamorphoses or The Golden Ass, dating to the second century CE.

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— CHAPTERS —
0:00​ Introduction
0:55 Who are Eros and Psyche?
3:28 The Myth of Cupid and Psyche
9:19 The Trials of Psyche
13:02 Legacy of Cupid and Psyche
15:04 Outro

— WANT TO KNOW MORE? —
Psyche https://www.worldhistory.org/Psyche/
Eros https://www.worldhistory.org/Eros/
Greek Mythology https://www.worldhistory.org/Greek_Mythology/
Roman Mythology https://www.worldhistory.org/Roman_Mythology/
Valentine's Day https://www.worldhistory.org/Valentine's_Day/
Zephyrus https://www.worldhistory.org/Zephyrus/

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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jMlOoot4dBU
The History of Valentine's Day: From the Lupercalia to Cupid
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZHMQslQ5pYk
An Introduction to the Ancient Roman Religion and Mythology
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kkNRUBZ9GjI

— ATTRIBUTIONS —
You can find all attribution and credits for images, animations, graphics and music here - https://worldhistory.typehut.com/eros-cupid-and-psyche-the-greek-and-roman-gods-of-love-and-the-soul-images-and-attributions-14611

The music used in this recording is the intellectual copyright of Michael Levy, a prolific composer for the recreated lyres of antiquity, and used with the creator's permission. Michael Levy's music is available to stream at all the major digital music platforms. Find out more on:
https://www.ancientlyre.com
https://open.spotify.com/artist/7Dx2vFEg8DmOJ5YCRm4A5v?si=emacIH9CRieFNGXRUyJ9
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCJ1X6F7lGMEadnNETSzTv8A

World History Encyclopedia
www.worldhistory.org

#cupidandpsyche #valentinesday #cupidmythology #erosandpsyche

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About the Author

Kelly Macquire
Kelly is a graduate from Monash University who has completed her BA (Honours) in Ancient History and Archaeology, focussing on iconography and status in Pylos burials. She has a passion for mythology and the Aegean Bronze Age.

Cite This Work

APA Style

Macquire, K. (2023, February 14). Eros-Cupid and Psyche, the Greek and Roman Gods of Love and the Soul. World History Encyclopedia. Retrieved from https://www.worldhistory.org/video/2909/eros-cupid-and-psyche-the-greek-and-roman-gods-of/

Chicago Style

Macquire, Kelly. "Eros-Cupid and Psyche, the Greek and Roman Gods of Love and the Soul." World History Encyclopedia. Last modified February 14, 2023. https://www.worldhistory.org/video/2909/eros-cupid-and-psyche-the-greek-and-roman-gods-of/.

MLA Style

Macquire, Kelly. "Eros-Cupid and Psyche, the Greek and Roman Gods of Love and the Soul." World History Encyclopedia. World History Encyclopedia, 14 Feb 2023. Web. 07 Dec 2024.

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