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A Gallery of Ancient Egyptian Temples
Image Gallery by Joshua J. Mark

A Gallery of Ancient Egyptian Temples

The temple in ancient Egypt was the home of the deity it was built for, and the clergy attended the statue of that god or goddess as they would a living person. Every temple was designed with a forecourt, a reception area for public gatherings...
Sandal Ivory Label of Pharaoh Den
Image by Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin

Sandal Ivory Label of Pharaoh Den

One of the Egyptian king's principal duties was to defend and expand the borders of Egypt. This ivory label, once tied to a pair of sandals, depicts king Den smiting a foreigner from the east. Rock carvings of Den near the turquoise mines...
Egyptian King-list
Image by Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin

Egyptian King-list

Monumental lists of past kings expressed the living ruler's legitimacy. Originally, Ramesses II was shown on the far right, honoring previous kings and the god Osiris. The kings were represented by their throne names, written inside oval...
Statue of Setau
Image by Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin

Statue of Setau

Kneeling figure of Setau, Viceroy of Kush, holding a stela (stelophor).Limestone. New Kingdom, 19th Dynasty, reign of Ramesses II, 1279-1213 BCE. Probably from Abydos, Egypt. (The Neues Museum, Berlin, Germany).
King-list of Egypt, Detail of the 18th Dynasty
Image by Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin

King-list of Egypt, Detail of the 18th Dynasty

A pharaoh was known primarily by his throne name. This was traditionally a statement about his divine father, the sun-god Ra, so all cartouches with throne names display a sun-god at the top. A king's birth name was the only name he had already...
Egyptian stela of Sehetepibre and others
Image by Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin

Egyptian stela of Sehetepibre and others

On this sandstone stela, there are 10 lines of hieroglyphs inside the border line. The stela mentions the name of the guard of the bureau of fields, Sehetepibre (born of Ite). From the Tombs of The Courtiers at Abydos, Egypt. Middle Kingdom...
Stela of Padipakhered
Image by Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin

Stela of Padipakhered

Limestone stela of Padipakhered, a priest of the Ka. From Abydos, modern-day Egypt. Saite period, 26th Dynasty, 580-530 BCE. (State Museum of Egyptian Art, Munich, Germany).
Statuette of a Hybrid Goddess
Image by Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin

Statuette of a Hybrid Goddess

Fired clay statuette of an unidentified hybrid goddess. There are two triangular defects at the sides, reminiscent of prehistoric incense burners. Probably from Abydos, Egypt. First to second Dynasty, 3100-2700 BCE. (The Neues Museum, Berlin...
Stela of Sobekhotep
Image by Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin

Stela of Sobekhotep

Sobekhotep , the scribe of a wine-cellar, appears three times with his wife. In the mirroring scenes at the top, they worship the gods of Osiris (left in the form of a mummy) and Anubis (right, Jackal-headed). In the next scene, they are...
Stela of Hesu from the Old Kingdom of Egypt
Image by Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin

Stela of Hesu from the Old Kingdom of Egypt

This limestone stela bears a sunk relief of a man. The man is standing and right-facing; he holds staves. At the lower right corner, a smaller scale figure of woman appears; she wears a a long dress and holds a lotus. The hieroglyphic inscriptions...
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