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Herakles, who is also widely known by his Roman name Hercules, is probably the most famous hero from Greek mythology whose challenges and adventures started when he was an infant and carried through till his death. Herakles' mother, Alcmene, was visited by the god Zeus while her husband Amphitrion, was in Thebes, disguised as her husband, and being the son of Zeus made Herakles a demi-god, but still mortal. Initially, the infant Herakles was named Alcides by his parents but his name was changed to Herakles - “Glory of Hera” - in an attempt to appease Zeus’ wife Hera.
Herakles was plagued by Hera throughout his life. She caused the greek hero to go mad which resulted in him killing his wife Megara and their children. In penance, Herakle visited his cousin Eurystheus in Mycenae, who gave him twelve incredible challenging labours to complete before the guilt of his crime could be washed away. These challenges are now known as Herakles' twelve labours.
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— CHAPTERS —
0:00 Introduction
1:02 Early Life of Herakles
4:57 The Twelve Labours of Herakles
13:38 Herakles after his Twelve Labours
15:10 Death and Apotheosis of Herakles
17:45 Outro
— WANT TO KNOW MORE? —
Herakles https://www.worldhistory.org/hercules/
The Life of Hercules in Myth & Legend https://www.worldhistory.org/article/733/the-life-of-hercules-in-myth–legend/
Megara (Wife of Herakles) https://www.worldhistory.org/Megara_(Wife_of_Hercules)/
Hercule and Alcestis: Personal Excellence & Social Duty https://www.worldhistory.org/article/731/hercules-and-alcestis-personal-excellence–social/
Deianira https://www.worldhistory.org/Deianira/
Hippolyta https://www.worldhistory.org/Hippolyta/
Shield of Herakles https://www.worldhistory.org/Shield_of_Heracles/
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— ATTRIBUTIONS —
You can find all attribution and credits for images, animations, graphics and music here -
The music used in this recording is the intellectual copyright of Michael Levy, a prolific composer for the recreated lyres of antiquity, and used with the creator's permission. Michael Levy's music is available to stream at all the major digital music platforms. Find out more on:
https://www.ancientlyre.com
https://open.spotify.com/artist/7Dx2vFEg8DmOJ5YCRm4A5v?si=emacIH9CRieFNGXRUyJ9
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCJ1X6F7lGMEadnNETSzTv8A
World History Encyclopedia
www.worldhistory.org
#herakles #greekmythology #greekhero
About the Author
Kelly is a graduate from Monash University who has completed her BA (Honours) in Ancient History and Archaeology, focussing on iconography and status in Pylos burials. She has a passion for mythology and the Aegean Bronze Age.
License & Copyright
Original video by Kelly Macquire. Embedded by Kelly Macquire, published on 21 February 2023. Please check the original source(s) for copyright information. Please note that content linked from this page may have different licensing terms.
The video and its description text are provided by Youtube. This website claims no authorship of this content; we are republishing it for educational purposes.