The Development of Ancient Greek Architecture

Kelly Macquire
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Some of the most exceptional and distinctive buildings from the ancient world were crafted by the architects of ancient Greece and some of their structures like theatres, temples, and stadia became staple buildings in cities and towns from antiquity onwards in the western world. The ancient Greeks are well-known for their incredible Doric and Ionic temples, and none are quite as famous as the Parthenon atop the acropolis of Athens, built under the direction of Perikles and envisioned by the architect Phidias in the fifth century BCE. The architectural feature of all, or most, of these buildings, and the one most commonly associated with the Greeks, are columns. There are five of what are called orders of classical architecture, and an order is basically a combination of a type of column either with or without a base and an entablature which is what the column supports, this could be something like a frieze or a beam called architrave. The five classical orders are Doric, Ionic, Corinthian, Tuscan, and Composite though it was not the Greeks, but the Romans who gave them these names. — SUPPORT US VIA OUR PATREON— https://www.patreon.com/join/whencyclopedia — BUY OUR MERCH — https://www.worldhistory.store​/​ — CHAPTERS — 0:00​ Introduction 1:03 The Greek Architectural Orders 3:31 Ancient Greek Buildings - Temples 7:13 The Theatre, Stoa, and Stadium 10:43 Outro — WANT TO KNOW MORE? — Ancient Greek Architecture https://www.worldhistory.org/Greek_Architecture/ Column https://www.worldhistory.org/column/ Gymnasium https://www.worldhistory.org/Gymnasium/ Amphitheatre https://www.worldhistory.org/amphitheatre/ A Visual Glossary of Classical Architecture https://www.worldhistory.org/article/486/a-visual-glossary-of-classical-architecture/ Ancient Greek Inventions https://www.worldhistory.org/article/1165/ancient-greek-inventions/ — WATCH NEXT — The Early History of the Parthenon, Acropolis and Agora of Ancient Athens https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SQxyTq8KJR8 An Introduction to Ancient Greek Magic and Sorceresses https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T64JgGzeZDk Ancient Roman Art and Architecture https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=agbRzU7DZIk Oracles of Ancient Greece https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7ktBrKvgk2I — ATTRIBUTIONS — You can find all attribution and credits for images, animations, graphics and music here - https://worldhistory.typehut.com/the-development-of-ancient-greek-architecture-images-and-attributions-11526 The music used in this recording is the intellectual copyright of Michael Levy, a prolific composer for the recreated lyres of antiquity, and used with the creator's permission. Michael Levy's music is available to stream at all the major digital music platforms. Find out more on: https://www.ancientlyre.com https://open.spotify.com/artist/7Dx2vFEg8DmOJ5YCRm4A5v?si=emacIH9CRieFNGXRUyJ9 https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCJ1X6F7lGMEadnNETSzTv8A World History Encyclopedia www.worldhistory.org #greekarchitecture #ancientarchitecture #ancientgreece

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About the Author

Kelly Macquire
Kelly is a graduate from Monash University who has completed her BA (Honours) in Ancient History and Archaeology, focussing on iconography and status in Pylos burials. She has a passion for mythology and the Aegean Bronze Age.

Cite This Work

APA Style

Macquire, K. (2022, November 06). The Development of Ancient Greek Architecture. World History Encyclopedia. https://www.worldhistory.org/video/2860/the-development-of-ancient-greek-architecture/

Chicago Style

Macquire, Kelly. "The Development of Ancient Greek Architecture." World History Encyclopedia, November 06, 2022. https://www.worldhistory.org/video/2860/the-development-of-ancient-greek-architecture/.

MLA Style

Macquire, Kelly. "The Development of Ancient Greek Architecture." World History Encyclopedia, 06 Nov 2022, https://www.worldhistory.org/video/2860/the-development-of-ancient-greek-architecture/.

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