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![Edward IV of England](https://www.worldhistory.org/img/c/p/360x202/11844.jpg?v=1663107482)
Definition
Edward IV of England
Edward IV of England ruled as king from 1461 to 1470 CE and again from 1471 to 1483 CE. The Hundred Years' War (1337-1453 CE) had been lost by Edward's predecessor, Henry VI of England (1422-1461 CE & 1470-1471 CE), leaving Calais as...
![A Brief History of the Rose](https://www.worldhistory.org/img/c/p/360x202/17748.jpg?v=1712582586)
Article
A Brief History of the Rose
The rose that grows in many different forms in gardens all over the world today is an evolution of rose-like plants that lived in the northern hemisphere between 33 million and 23 million years ago. Traces of them have been found in the fossil...
![Thomas Malory](https://www.worldhistory.org/img/c/p/360x202/6631.jpg?v=1716430143)
Definition
Thomas Malory
Sir Thomas Malory (c. 1415-1471 CE) was an English knight during the War of the Roses (1455-1487 CE) best known for his highly influential work of medieval literature, Le Morte D'Arthur regarded as the first novel in English, the first in...
![Henry VI of England](https://www.worldhistory.org/img/c/p/360x202/11833.jpg?v=1712053684)
Definition
Henry VI of England
Henry VI of England ruled as king from 1422 to 1461 CE and again from 1470 to 1471 CE. Succeeding his father Henry V of England (r. 1413-1422 CE), Henry VI was crowned the king of France in 1431 CE but he could not prevent a French revival...
![Dowding System](https://www.worldhistory.org/img/c/p/360x202/18909.png?v=1714384270)
Definition
Dowding System
Britain's integrated air defence system in the Second World War (1939-45), known as the Dowding System after the air chief marshal of that name, included code-breakers, radar stations, observers, searchlights, barrage balloons, anti-aircraft...
![John of Gaunt](https://www.worldhistory.org/img/c/p/360x202/10447.jpg?v=1698929823)
Image
John of Gaunt
A posthumous painting of John of Gaunt, Duke of Lancaster (1340 - 1399 CE). John of Gaunt founded the House of Lancaster, and was a close friend of the English poet Geoffrey Chaucer (1343 - 1400 CE). Originally erroneously attributed to...
![The Plantagenets](https://www.worldhistory.org/img/c/p/360x202/12075.jpg?v=1620405903)
Collection
The Plantagenets
The Plantagenets, sometimes referred to as the Angevin-Plantagenets, were the ruling dynasty of England from 1154 to 1485 CE. The name Angevin derives from the family's ancestral lands in Anjou, France and the term Plantagenet (perhaps) from...
![Causes of the Wars of the Roses](https://www.worldhistory.org/img/c/p/360x202/11848.jpg?v=1718121065)
Article
Causes of the Wars of the Roses
The Wars of the Roses (1455-1487 CE) was a series of dynastic conflicts between the monarchy and the nobility of England. The 'wars' were a series of intermittent, often small-scale battles, executions, murders, and failed plots as the political...
![Vickers Wellington Mk II](https://www.worldhistory.org/img/c/p/360x202/18733.png?v=1711034449)
Image
Vickers Wellington Mk II
A c. 1942 photograph of a Vickers Wellington Mk II heavy bomber, used by the Royal Air Force in the Second World War (1939-45).
![Weetamoo](https://www.worldhistory.org/img/c/p/360x202/13714.png?v=1618797602)
Definition
Weetamoo
Weetamoo (l. c. 1635-1676, also known as Namumpum, Tatapuanunum, Wattimore, Weetthao) was a female chief of the Pocasset Wampanoag tribe as well as a War Chief in King Philip's War (1675-1678), during which she established herself as a great...