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Cyclops (Creature)
Definition by Mark Cartwright

Cyclops (Creature)

A cyclops (meaning 'circle-eyed') is a one-eyed giant first appearing in the mythology of ancient Greece. The Greeks believed that there was an entire race of cyclopes who lived in a faraway land without law and order. Homer, in his Iliad...
Marble Head of Polyphemus
Image by Carole Raddato

Marble Head of Polyphemus

A marble head of Polyphemus, perhaps part of a large-scale sculptural ensemble depicting the blinding of Polyphemos, similar to a group found in an imperial dining grotto at Sperlonga, south of Rome. Dated to about 150 BCE or later. Polyphemus...
The blinding of Polyphemus
Image by Carole Raddato

The blinding of Polyphemus

The blinding of Polyphemus, cast reconstruction of the sculpture group from the villa of Tiberius at Sperlonga (Italy) and dating from the 1st century CE.
The Blinding of Polyphemus
Image by Carole Raddato

The Blinding of Polyphemus

Funerary Proto-Attic Amphora with a depiction of the blinding of the cyclops Polyphemus by Odysseus and his companions, 670-660 BCE (Eleusis Museum, Greece).
Cyclops Polyphemus & Galatea Mosaic
Image by Carole Raddato

Cyclops Polyphemus & Galatea Mosaic

Mosaic with the Cyclops Polyphemus and the nymph of the sea Galatea, discovered in 1959 during excavation work under the Plaza de la Corredera in Cordoba, Spain. The mosaic dates to the 2nd century CE. Salón de los Mosaicos (Hall of Mosaics...
Head of Polyphemus
Image by Carole Raddato

Head of Polyphemus

Head of Polyphemus, a one-eyed Cyclops, from the amphitheatre at Salona, 4th century CE. Split Archaeological Museum.
Lekythos, Odysseus & Polyphemus
Image by Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin

Lekythos, Odysseus & Polyphemus

Oil, especially olive oil, is stored in a specialized Greek pottery; lekythos (pleural, lekythoi). Many lekythoi were found inside tombs; they were used to anointg the dead bodies of single men. Mainly dull red and black paints were used...
Cyclops (Play)
Definition by Donald L. Wasson

Cyclops (Play)

The satyr-play The Cyclops was written by Euripides, one of the great Greek tragedians, in 412 or 408 BCE. Like many of his fellow tragedians, Euripides centers his play on a well-known story from Greek mythology. The Cyclops is based on...
Poseidon
Definition by Mark Cartwright

Poseidon

Poseidon was the Greek god of the sea and rivers, creator of storms and floods, and the bringer of earthquakes and destruction. He was perhaps the most disruptive of all the ancient gods but he was not always a negative force. He was a protector...
Odyssey
Definition by Mark Cartwright

Odyssey - Homer's Epic Poem of Redemption

Homer's Odyssey is an epic poem written in the 8th century BCE which describes the long voyage home of the Greek hero Odysseus. The mythical king sails back to Ithaca with his men after the Trojan War but is beset by all kinds of delays and...
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