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Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de Lafayette
Definition

Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de Lafayette

Marie-Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de La Fayette (l. 1757-1834), more commonly known in the United States as simply Lafayette, was a French aristocrat, military officer, and politician. He...
James Armistead Lafayette
Definition

James Armistead Lafayette

James Armistead Lafayette (l. c. 1748-1832) was an African American Patriot who served the Continental Army as a spy during the American Revolutionary War (1775-1783). During the Siege of Yorktown, he infiltrated the British...
The Prisoner of Olmütz
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The Prisoner of Olmütz - Lafayette's Imprisonment During the French Revolution

"Outlawed in my own land for having served her with courage," the Marquis de Lafayette wrote to his wife, Adrienne, "I have been forced to flee into enemy territory from France...
Champ de Mars Massacre
Definition

Champ de Mars Massacre

The Champ de Mars Massacre was an incident that took place on 17 July 1791, when soldiers of the National Guard under the Marquis de Lafayette opened fire on a crowd of demonstrators, who were calling for a referendum on...
Lafayette Wounded at the Battle of Brandywine
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Lafayette Wounded at the Battle of Brandywine

The Marquis de Lafayette is wounded at the Battle of Brandywine (11 September 1777), his first major battle of the American Revolutionary War. Line engaving by Charles Henry Jeens, c. 19th century. Special...
Lafayette Fires on the Cordeliers Club
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Lafayette Fires on the Cordeliers Club

Marquis de Lafayette, seated upon a white charger, orders his soldiers to fire on the demonstrators gathered on the Champ de Mars to petition for the removal of the king, under the leadership of the radical Cordeliers...
Lafayette Imprisoned
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Lafayette Imprisoned

The imprisonment of the Marquis de Lafayette during the French Revolution. By an unknown artist, in the portrait set Madame D'Arblay Diary, 1778-1840 (volume 5, part 2). National Portrait Gallery, London.
Lafayette and Marie Antoinette
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Lafayette and Marie Antoinette

The Marquis de Lafayette kisses the hand of Queen Marie Antoinette of France following the Women's March on Versailles on 6 October 1789. An excellent showman, Lafayette always knew how to put on a performance to please...
The Marquis de Lafayette with James Armistead Lafayette
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The Marquis de Lafayette with James Armistead Lafayette

A portrait of Gilbert du Motier, marquis de Lafayette (center) at the Siege of Yorktown; on the right is depicted James Armistead, an enslaved African American spy who gathered intelligence on the...
Women's March on Versailles
Definition

Women's March on Versailles

The Women's March on Versailles, also known as the October March or the October Days, was a defining moment in the early months of the French Revolution (1789-1799). On 5 October 1789, crowds of Parisian market women...
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