Roman philosophy played a significant role in the growth and development of Western thought. While not involved directly in the development of original philosophical thought, Rome made significant contributions in two ways: by conveying Greek philosophy to the people of the Roman Empire and developing the Latin terminology that formed the basis for the spreading of philosophy into the Middle Ages.
More about: Roman PhilosophyDefinition
Timeline
-
106 BCERoman statesman and orator Cicero is born.
-
44 BCECicero writes his De Officiis.
-
43 BCERoman statesman and orator Cicero dies.
-
4 BCE - 65 CELife of Lucius Annaeus Seneca, Emperor Nero's tutor and advisor.
-
50 CEEpictetus is born a slave in Hierapolis, Asia Minor.
-
c. 68 CEGranted his freedom, Epictetus begins to teach in Rome.
-
89 CEBanished from Rome by Domitian with the other philosophers, Epictetus travels to Nicopolis and sets up a school there.
-
c. 108 CEThe historian Arrian studies with Epictetus, records his teachings.
-
26 Apr 121 CE - 17 Mar 180 CELife of Marcus Aurelius.
-
c. 130 CEEpictetus dies at Nicopolis.
-
132 CEMarcus Aurelius is introduced to philosophy by his teacher Diognetus.
-
170 CE - 180 CEMarcus Aurelius leads campaigns against the Germanic tribes; writes his famous Meditations.