Roman philosophy played a significant role in the growth and development of Western thought. While not involved directly in the development of original philosophical thought, Rome made significant contributions in two ways: by conveying Greek philosophy to the people of the Roman Empire and developing the Latin terminology that formed the basis for the spreading of philosophy into the Middle Ages.
More about: Roman PhilosophyServer Costs Fundraiser 2024
Help our mission to provide free history education to the world! Please donate and contribute to covering our server costs in 2024. With your support, millions of people learn about history entirely for free every month.
$3926 / $18000
Definition
Timeline
-
106 BCERoman statesman and orator Cicero is born.
-
44 BCECicero writes his De Officiis.
-
43 BCERoman statesman and orator Cicero dies.
-
4 BCE - 65 CELife of Lucius Annaeus Seneca, Emperor Nero's tutor and advisor.
-
50 CEEpictetus is born a slave in Hierapolis, Asia Minor.
-
c. 68 CEGranted his freedom, Epictetus begins to teach in Rome.
-
89 CEBanished from Rome by Domitian with the other philosophers, Epictetus travels to Nicopolis and sets up a school there.
-
c. 108 CEThe historian Arrian studies with Epictetus, records his teachings.
-
26 Apr 121 CE - 17 Mar 180 CELife of Marcus Aurelius.
-
c. 130 CEEpictetus dies at Nicopolis.
-
132 CEMarcus Aurelius is introduced to philosophy by his teacher Diognetus.
-
170 CE - 180 CEMarcus Aurelius leads campaigns against the Germanic tribes; writes his famous Meditations.