Masada

Definition

Masada (“fortress” in Hebrew) is a mountain complex in Israel in the Judean desert that overlooks the Dead Sea. It is famous for the last stand of the Zealots (and Sicarii) in the Jewish Revolt against Rome (66-73 CE). Masada is a UNESCO world heritage site and one of the most popular tourist destinations in Israel.

More about: Masada

Timeline

  • 37 BCE - 4 BCE
    Reign of Herod the Great over Judea.
  • 4 BCE - 6 CE
    Reign of Herod Archelaus, ruler of Judea, Samaria and Idumea.
  • 66 CE - 73 CE
    The Jewish Revolt against Rome.
  • 66 CE
    Vespasian sent to Judea by Nero.
  • 73 CE
    Siege of Masada.
  • 16 Apr 73 CE
    The mountain fortress of Masada, in present-day Israel, falls to the Romans after a long siege during the First Jewish Revolt. After breaking through the wall with a battering ram, the Romans found the 960 Jewish defenders had killed themselves rather than be taken prisoner.
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