Mediterranean Timeline

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c. 1200 BCE - c. 800 BCE

First wave of Phoenician colonization where largely trading-posts are founded throughout the Mediterranean.
1000 BCE - 338 BCE

Ancient Greek civilization in Greece and the Mediterranean.
800 BCE - 500 BCE

Greek colonization of the Mediterranean and Black Sea.
c. 800 BCE - 600 BCE

Second stage of Phoenician colonization where trading-posts become full colonies throughout the Mediterranean.
539 BCE

Etruscan & Carthaginian alliance expels the Greeks from Corsica.
323 BCE - 31 BCE

Hellenistic civilization in Greece, the Mediterranean and Asia.