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Hasdrubal Barca
Definition by Joshua J. Mark

Hasdrubal Barca

Hasdrubal Barca (c. 244-207 BCE) was the younger brother of the Carthaginian general Hannibal (247-183 BCE) and commanded the forces of Carthage against Rome in Spain during the Second Punic War (218-202 BCE). They were both, along with another...
First Punic War
Definition by Mark Cartwright

First Punic War

The First Punic War (264-241 BCE) was fought between Carthage and Rome largely over control of Sicily. The war was fought on the island, at sea, and in north Africa. Both sides enjoyed victories and suffered near-catastrophic defeats. The...
Carthaginian Silver Coin
Image by The British Museum

Carthaginian Silver Coin

A Carthaginian silver coin, depicting Nike above a horse and a palm tree, minted in Carthage, 5th-4th century BCE. The British Museum, London.
Carthaginian Sacred Band Hoplite
Image by Aldo Ferruggia

Carthaginian Sacred Band Hoplite

A Carthaginian hoplite from the Sacred Band, the army corps composed of Carthaginian citizens. Taken from a coin of Syracuse, 4th century BCE.
Carthaginian War Elephant
Image by The Creative Assembly

Carthaginian War Elephant

An artist's rendition of a Carthaginian war elephant during the Punic Wars with Rome.
Carthaginian Mercenaries
Image by The Creative Assembly

Carthaginian Mercenaries

An artist's impression of how a troop of Carthaginian mercenaries may have appeared in battle formation.
Carthaginian Ship's Ram
Image by Sb2s3

Carthaginian Ship's Ram

A bronze ram from the prow of a Carthaginian warship. Found off the Aegadian Islands (near Sicily) and dating to the First Punic War (264 and 241 BCE). A Punic inscription dedicates the ram to the Phoenician and Punic god Baal.
Carthaginian War Elephants
Image by The Creative Assembly

Carthaginian War Elephants

An artist's impression of what an attack by Carthaginian war elephants may have looked like during the Punic Wars of the 3rd century BCE.
Hamilcar Barca
Definition by Mark Cartwright

Hamilcar Barca

Hamilcar Barca (c. 285 – c. 228 BCE) was a Carthaginian general active in the First Punic War (264-241 BCE). He then quashed a rebellion closer to home between 241 and 237 BCE before returning abroad, where he successfully expanded Carthaginian...
Carthaginian Silver Tetradrachm
Image by British Museum

Carthaginian Silver Tetradrachm

A silver tetradrachm minted in Carthage, 330-300 BCE. Obv.: head of the goddess Tanit with dolphins. Rev. : horse's head and palm tree. The legend reads 'm mhnt' meaning 'people of the camp', that is army camp. Many such coins were minted...
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