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Article
by Trustees of the British Museum
published on 09 January 2012

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Following the collapse of the Agade empire, the centre of power in southern Mesopotamia shifted to the cities of Uruk and Ur. The governor of Ur, Ur-Nammu, established a dynasty which came to dominate the other cities of the region, and whose territory stretched east into Iran. Under his successor, Shulgi, the empire was consolidated and centralised.
Shulgi was named as a god in many ancient documents. This gave him great power and followed a tradition established by the earlier rulers of Agade. He was succeeded by Amar-Sin and Shu-Sin, under whom many of the communication and supply routes across the empire were disrupted by groups of pastoralists (Amorites). This situation reached crisis point under the next ruler, Ibbi-Sin. With reduced supplies the empire was unable to effectively confront an attack by the Elamites from the east; Ur was destroyed and Ibbi-Sin was taken into exile.
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Cite This Work
APA Style
Museum, T. o. t. B. (2012, January 09). Third Dynasty of Ur (Ur III).
World History Encyclopedia. Retrieved from https://www.worldhistory.org/article/306/third-dynasty-of-ur-ur-iii/
Chicago Style
Museum, Trustees of the British. "Third Dynasty of Ur (Ur III)."
World History Encyclopedia. Last modified January 09, 2012.
https://www.worldhistory.org/article/306/third-dynasty-of-ur-ur-iii/.
MLA Style
Museum, Trustees of the British. "Third Dynasty of Ur (Ur III)."
World History Encyclopedia. World History Encyclopedia, 09 Jan 2012. Web. 05 Feb 2023.
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© Trustees of the British Museum. Republished under the British Museum Standard Terms of Use for non-profit educational purposes.
Original article by Trustees of the British Museum. Submitted by Jan van der Crabben, published on 09 January 2012. The copyright holder has published this content under the following license: Copyright. You cannot use, copy, distribute, or modify this item without explicit permission from the author. Please note that content linked from this page may have different licensing terms.