Henry Box Brown

The Man Who Mailed Himself to Freedom

Definition

Henry Box Brown (l. c. 1815-1897) was an enslaved African American who became famous as "the man who mailed himself to freedom" after he had himself shipped in a box from Richmond, Virginia, to abolitionists in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, on 29 March 1849. Afterwards, he became a popular speaker on the anti-slavery lecture circuit and, later, an entertainer.

More about: Henry Box Brown

Timeline

  • c. 1815 - 1897
    Life of Henry Box Brown, the slave who mailed himself to freedom in 1849.
  • 1849
    Henry Box Brown writes his autobiography, Narrative of the Life of Henry Box Brown, published in Boston.
  • 29 Mar 1849
    Henry Box Brown has himself sealed in a crate and mailed from Richmond, Virginia, to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania to escape slavery.
  • 1850
    Henry Box Brown flees to England after US Congress passes the Fugitive Slave Act.
  • 1850 - 1875
    Henry Box Brown lives in England, works as an entertainer, marries and has a family.
  • 1851
    Henry Box Brown publishes the better-known edition of his autobiography in Manchester, England.
  • 1875
    Henry Box Brown returns to the United States with his family, continues as an entertainer.
  • 1886
    Henry Box Brown moves to Toronto, Canada, where he lives until his death in 1897.
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