Why is Bourges Cathedral famous?

Bourges Cathedral is famous because it is a well-preserved example of High Gothic architecture and contains many original 13th-century stained glass windows.

Who built Bourges Cathedral?

Nobody knows for certain who built Bourges Cathedral in terms of the identity of its principal architect, but the project was supervised by various church figures, notably Archbishop Henri de Sully (1183-1199).

When was Bourges Cathedral founded?

Bourges Cathedral was officially dedicated on 5 May 1324, but construction began around 1195, paused for a decade between 1215 and 1225, and then was largely completed by 1245.

Bourges Cathedral

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Definition

Bourges Cathedral, dedicated to Saint Stephen, is a Gothic cathedral located in Bourges, Le Cher, central France. Built from 1195 to 1245, the cathedral is one of the largest in Europe and contains many magnificent stained glass windows which date to the 13th century. Bourges Cathedral is listed by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site.

More about: Bourges Cathedral

Timeline

c. 1195
Constructon begins on building a new Bourges cathedral in the Gothic style.
1215 - 1225
Construction work is suspended on Bourges cathedral, likely due to lack of funds.
c. 1245
The construction of Bourges cathedral is largely completed.
1259
A fire damages parts of Bourges cathedral.
5 May 1324
Bourges cathedral is officially dedicated to Saint Stephen.
Apr 1422
The future Charles VII of France (r. 1422-1461) marries Marie d’Anjou in Bourges cathedral.
31 Dec 1506
The North Tower of Bourges cathedral collapses but is rebuilt.