Ben Jonson

The Second Greatest Playwright of Jacobean Theatre

Definition

Ben Jonson (1572-1637) was an English poet, playwright, and literary critic, whose influence on English Renaissance literature during the Jacobean Era (1603-1625) has been regarded as second only to that of William Shakespeare (1564-1616). A prolific writer, Jonson penned hundreds of poems, multiple masques, as well as several major plays, mostly comedies. The most significant of his plays include Every Man in His Humour (1598), Volpone, or the Fox (1606), Epicoene, or the Silent Woman (1609), The Alchemist (1610), and Bartholomew Fair (1614).

More about: Ben Jonson

Timeline

  • 11 Jun 1572
    Ben Jonson, one of the most influential playwrights of English Renaissance literature, is born near London, England.
  • 1597
    Ben Jonson is arrested and imprisoned for six weeks for his controversial play 'Isle of Dogs'.
  • Sep 1598
    Playwright Ben Jonson kills actor Gabriel Spenser in a duel; Jonson avoids execution by claiming 'benefit of clergy'.
  • 1601 - 1602
    The 'War of the Theatres', a public feud between London playwrights - Ben Jonson against John Marston and Thomas Dekker.
  • 1606
    Ben Jonson writes his popular play 'Volpone, or the Fox'.
  • 1616
    Ben Jonson publishes a collection of his works, the first English playwright to do so in his own lifetime.
  • 1618
    Ben Jonson embarks on a walking tour from London to Scotland, meets Scottish poet William Drummond.
  • 6 Aug 1637
    Ben Jonson dies at the age of 65.
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