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![Rhodes](https://www.worldhistory.org/img/c/p/360x202/1115.jpg?v=1717928827)
Definition
Rhodes
Rhodes, with an area of 1,400 km², is the largest island in the Greek Dodecanese group located in the south-eastern Aegean. The island was an important protagonist in wider Greek and Mediterranean affairs throughout the Bronze Age, Archaic...
![Asia Minor](https://www.worldhistory.org/img/c/p/360x202/253.png?v=1701672543)
Definition
Asia Minor
Ancient Asia Minor is a geographic region located in the south-western part of Asia comprising most of present-day Turkey. The earliest reference to the region comes from tablets of the Akkadian Dynasty (2334-2083 BCE) where it was known...
![Leto](https://www.worldhistory.org/img/c/p/360x202/4462.jpg?v=1706664003)
Definition
Leto
Leto is a Titan and the mother of the gods Apollo and Artemis in Greek mythology. Leto's twin children were the result of an amorous encounter with Zeus, and to avoid his wife Hera's wrath, the Titaness was obliged to give birth on the remote...
![Sea Peoples](https://www.worldhistory.org/img/c/p/360x202/15310.png?v=1716238923)
Definition
Sea Peoples
The Sea Peoples were a confederacy of naval raiders who harried the coastal towns and cities of the Mediterranean region between c. 1276-1178 BCE, concentrating their efforts especially on Egypt. They are considered one of the major contributing...
![The Hittites](https://www.worldhistory.org/img/c/p/360x202/4892.jpg?v=1713612548)
Definition
The Hittites
The Hittites occupied the ancient region of Anatolia (also known as Asia Minor, modern-day Turkey) prior to 1700 BCE, developed a culture apparently from the indigenous Hatti (and possibly the Hurrian) people, and expanded their territories...
![Uluburun Shipwreck](https://www.worldhistory.org/img/c/p/360x202/7261.jpg?v=1709734807)
Definition
Uluburun Shipwreck
The Uluburun shipwreck is a Bronze Age vessel discovered lying off the coast of Kas, Turkey. The ship, probably originally from Phoenicia/Canaan, dates to between 1330 and 1300 BCE and was carrying a full cargo of trade goods, perhaps from...
![Roman Rule in Asia Minor, c. 200 CE](https://www.worldhistory.org/img/c/p/360x202/18561.png?v=1709669043)
Image
Roman Rule in Asia Minor, c. 200 CE
A map illustrating the geopolitical landscape in Asia Minor during the reign of emperor Septimius Severus around 200 CE. The territory (comprising modern-day Turkey) had been under Roman control for several centuries following conquests by...
![Tiryns](https://www.worldhistory.org/img/c/p/360x202/465.jpg?v=1645022704)
Definition
Tiryns
Located on the fertile Argolid plain, Tiryns lies between Nafplion and Argos in the eastern Peloponnese in Greece. The site has been inhabited since the Neolithic Age (7th-4th millennium BCE) but reached its greatest period of importance...
![Lycian tombs, Xanthos](https://www.worldhistory.org/img/c/p/360x202/2344.jpg?v=1706758686)
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Lycian tombs, Xanthos
The Harpy tomb and the pillared sarcophagus, two monumental Lycian tombs from Xanthos (Lycia, Turkey). The Harpy tomb (left) dates to approximately 480–470 BCE whilst the pillared sarcophagus (right) dates to the 4th century BCE.
![Philoctetes](https://www.worldhistory.org/img/c/p/360x202/11504.jpg?v=1642112103)
Definition
Philoctetes
The play Philoctetes was written by one of the greatest of the Greek tragedy playwrights, Sophocles, in 409 BCE. Philoctetes is one of his surviving plays whose exact production date can be determined and is set in the final year of the Trojan...