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Chogha Zanbil is a magnificent, 3300-year-old ancient Elamite complex located 30 kilometres (18 miles) south-east of the ancient city of Susa in the Khuzestan province of western Iran. The principal element of this complex is an enormous brick ziggurat, a large stepped pyramidal temple dedicated to the Elamite divinity Inshushinak, the protector and patron god of Susa. Chogha Zanbil was founded around 1250 BCE by the Elamite king Untash-Napirisha as the religious centre of Elam. Its original Elamite name was Dur Untash, a combination of Elamite Dur, meaning place/resident/city, and Untash the Elamite king who built it. The Chogha Zanbil ziggurat is considered to be the best-preserved of its kind and the finest surviving testimony to the once-great Elamite civilization.
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Related Images
![Chogha Zanbil Ziggurat [East Side], Iran](https://www.worldhistory.org/img/c/p/360x202/10670.jpg?v=1779796397)
Chogha Zanbil Ziggurat [East Side], Iran
Chogha Zanbil (Dur Untash)
Ziggurat Consecrated to God Inshushinak at Choqa Zanbil
Map of the Achaemenid Persian Empire c. 500 BCE
Ziggurat of Tepe Sialk, Iran
Elam Map
Cite This Work
APA Style
Raddato, C. (2019, May 17). Chogha Zanbil Ziggurat, Iran. World History Encyclopedia. https://www.worldhistory.org/image/10669/chogha-zanbil-ziggurat-iran/
Chicago Style
Raddato, Carole. "Chogha Zanbil Ziggurat, Iran." World History Encyclopedia, May 17, 2019. https://www.worldhistory.org/image/10669/chogha-zanbil-ziggurat-iran/.
MLA Style
Raddato, Carole. "Chogha Zanbil Ziggurat, Iran." World History Encyclopedia, 17 May 2019, https://www.worldhistory.org/image/10669/chogha-zanbil-ziggurat-iran/.
