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Maeshowe
Definition by Joshua J. Mark

Maeshowe - The Ancient Meadow Mound of Orkney

Maeshowe (pronounced `maze-ow' or `maze-oo') is a large Neolithic chambered cairn, dating from between 3000-2800 BCE, in the Stenness parish of Orkney, Scotland. According to Dr. Berit Sandnes, of Lund University, the name means "Meadow Mound"...
Jesus Christ Depicted on Jelling Stone
Image by National Museum of Denmark

Jesus Christ Depicted on Jelling Stone

Jelling tones raised by King Harold Bluetooth (r. 958-985 CE) in memory of his deceased parents. As a Christian convert, Bluetooth was responsible for Denmark’s adoption of the new religion, thus he had one side of the larger stone depict...
Mesopotamian Carved Stone with Integral Handle
Image by Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin

Mesopotamian Carved Stone with Integral Handle

This carved grey stone has an integral handle. It was possibly a weight. There are eight compartments decorated with the shapes of eyes and rosettes. The handle imitates basketry and is ornamented with lozenges in relief. The stone might...
Stone Monument of Esarhaddon
Image by Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin

Stone Monument of Esarhaddon

Irregular rectangular-sided monument recording Esarhaddon's restoration of Babylon; possibly black basalt; carved symbols on the upper surface. Height 8.5 inches. The stone is not local to Mesopotamia. The irregular shape of the object...
Stone Face Monoliths of Palau
Image by Dr. Scubarob

Stone Face Monoliths of Palau

Considering Palau’s Earthwork Era (c. 450 BC to AD 850), the Badrulchau stone monoliths can be dated to c. 161 CE and are part of the thirty-eight monoliths on the islands of Babledaob and Oreor (Koror), twenty-eight of which had human features...
Stone Foundation Document  of King Adad-Nirari I
Image by Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin

Stone Foundation Document of King Adad-Nirari I

Rectangular stone foundation document of the Assyrian king Adad-Nirari I. It recounts the king's victories over the Mitanni, who had failed to gain Hittite support, and the extension of Assyrian rule west to the Euphrates. The stone appears...
Pictish Stone, Invereen, Scotland
Image by Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin

Pictish Stone, Invereen, Scotland

Pictish stones are a form of monumental steles and are mainly found in the eastern part of Scotland and around the Clyde-Forth line. This stone was found in Invereen, Moy, Inverness-shire, Scotland. The stone was carved with Pictish symbols...
Celtic Turoe Stone
Image by Dirk Huth

Celtic Turoe Stone

The Celtic Turoe Stone, 1st century BCE. Covered in vegetal designs, the significance of the stone is not known but it likely had a sacred significance and probably once stood at a sacred site. Bullaun, County Galway, Ireland.
The Coronation Stone at Kingston-upon-Thames
Image by Hellodavey1902

The Coronation Stone at Kingston-upon-Thames

The Coronation Stone is an ancient sarsen stone block recording the coronations of seven Anglo-Saxon kings: Edward the Elder, Aethelstan, Edmund I, Eadred, Eadwig the Fair, Edward the Martyr and Aethelred the Unready, at Kingston-upon-Thames...
Stone tablet of Nabu-apla-iddina
Image by Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin

Stone tablet of Nabu-apla-iddina

This stone tablet records the restoration of certain lands by the Babylonian king Nabu-apla-iddina to a priest. On the top of the stone are 13 symbols of the gods designed to protect the legal statement. Both the king, wearing the typical...
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