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Stonehenge
Definition by Brian Haughton

Stonehenge

Stonehenge is a Neolithic / Bronze Age monument located on Salisbury Plain, Wiltshire, southern England. The first monument on the site, began around 3100 BCE, was a circular 'henge' earthwork about 360 feet (110 metres) in diameter, a 'henge'...
Oldowan Tools
Definition by Ralf Rotheimer

Oldowan Tools

The appearance of simple stone tools, widely known as Oldowan tools or the Oldowan industry, marked the beginning of our technological revolution. To our knowledge, these artifacts appeared around 2.6 million years ago in the savannahs of...
Long Barrow
Definition by Emily Spicer

Long Barrow

A long barrow is a class of Middle Neolithic (approximately 3500-2700 BCE) burial monument which is found extensively throughout the British Isles and is related to other forms of contemporary tomb-building traditions of north-western Europe...
Clava Cairns
Definition by Joshua J. Mark

Clava Cairns - Monuments to Memory and More

Clava Cairns is an early Bronze Age site in Scotland, located east of the city of Inverness, consisting of three well-preserved cairns (two of which are passage graves) and a number of free-standing stones strategically placed for astronomical...
The Sweet Track
Definition by Maisie Jewkes

The Sweet Track

The Sweet Track is a Neolithic timber walkway, located in the Somerset Levels, England. It was originally part of a network of tracks built to provide a dry path across the marshy ground. The Sweet Track ran between what was then an island...
Stone Calf from Late Uruk Era
Image by Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin

Stone Calf from Late Uruk Era

There is a hole on the back of this stone calf for vertical posts or other attachments. Late Uruk period, 3300-3000 BCE, from Ur, Mesopotamia, Iraq. (The British Museum).
Human Skull Plaster Face, Ain Ghazal
Image by Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin

Human Skull Plaster Face, Ain Ghazal

This plastered face was modeled on a human skull and was buried with a group of similar plastered faces. This mode of skull decoration was probably related to some sort of ancestor cult. From modern-day Ain Ghazal, outskirts of Amman, Jordan...
Plastered Face of a Human Skull from Ain Ghazal
Image by Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin

Plastered Face of a Human Skull from Ain Ghazal

This plastered face was modeled on a human skull and was buried with a group of similar plastered faces. This mode of skull decoration was probably related to some sort of ancestor cult. From modern-day Ain Ghazal, outskirts of Amman, Jordan...
Hand Axe and Stone Tool
Image by Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin

Hand Axe and Stone Tool

These were found in Barda Balka and are considered the oldest human-made artifacts among the whole museum's collections. Circa 100,000 BCE, from Barda Balka (near modern Chamchamal, Sulaimaniya Governorate, Iraq). (The Sulaimaniya Museum...
Plaster Face, Ain Ghazal
Image by Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin

Plaster Face, Ain Ghazal

This plastered face was modeled on a human skull and was buried with a group of similar plastered faces. This mode of skull decoration was probably related to some sort of ancestor cult. From modern-day Ain Ghazal, outskirts of Amman, Jordan...
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