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Avatamsaka Sutra Frontispiece
Image by Unknown Artist

Avatamsaka Sutra Frontispiece

_et('6'); The frontispiece in gold and silver of the Avatamsaka sutra showing a scene in paradise. Goryeo Dynasty, Korea, mid-14th century CE. (Ho-Am Art Museum)
Buddhist Illuminated Scripts of Ancient Korea
Article by Mark Cartwright

Buddhist Illuminated Scripts of Ancient Korea

_et('6'); The Goryeo (Koryo) kingdom ruled ancient Korea from 918 CE to 1392 CE, and it oversaw a flourishing of the arts, literature, and architecture. One of these developments was the production of finely crafted illuminated Buddhist texts. Painted...
Yamm
Definition by Joshua J. Mark

Yamm

_et('6'); Yamm (from the Semitic word yam for 'sea', also known as Yam and Yam-Nahar) was the god of the sea and storm in the pantheon of the Canaanite-Phoenicians. Depicted consistently as tyrannical, angry, violent, and harsh, Yamm was the brother...
Social Contract
Definition by Mark Cartwright

Social Contract

_et('6'); The social contract is an idea in philosophy that at some real or hypothetical point in the past, humans left the state of nature to join together and form societies by mutually agreeing which rights they would enjoy and how they would be...
State of Nature
Definition by Mark Cartwright

State of Nature

_et('6'); The state of nature is an idea which became especially popular with certain philosophers during the Enlightenment, notably Thomas Hobbes (1588-1679), John Locke (1632-1704), and Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712-1778). It refers to a state of existence...
SS Great Eastern
Definition by Mark Cartwright

SS Great Eastern

_et('6'); The SS Great Eastern was a steam-powered ship designed by Isambard Kingdom Brunel (1806-1859) which sailed on its maiden voyage from Liverpool to New York in June 1860. At the time, it was by far the largest passenger ship ever built, a record...
The Enlightenment
Definition by Mark Cartwright

The Enlightenment

_et('6'); The Enlightenment (Age of Reason) was a revolution in thought in Europe and North America from the late 17th century to the late 18th century. The Enlightenment involved new approaches in philosophy, science, and politics. Above all, the...
Aristotle
Definition by Joshua J. Mark

Aristotle

_et('6'); Aristotle of Stagira (l. 384-322 BCE) was a Greek philosopher who pioneered systematic, scientific examination in literally every area of human knowledge and was known, in his time, as "the man who knew everything" and later simply as "The...
Book of Revelation
Definition by Rebecca Denova

Book of Revelation

_et('6'); The book of Revelation or the Apocalypse of John of Patmos is one of the most famous books in the New Testament. Written near the end of the 1st century CE, it is the only apokalypsis (Greek: "unveiling of unseen realities") that was included...
Nehushtan
Definition by April Lynn Downey

Nehushtan

_et('6'); According to the Bible, Nehushtan was a metal serpent mounted on a staff that Moses had made, by God's command, to cure the Israelites of snake bites while wandering in the desert. The symbol of snakes on a staff or pole is a motif that is...
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