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Repartimiento
Definition by Mark Cartwright

Repartimiento

The repartimiento system was a distribution of rights to Spanish colonialists and municipalities, which allowed them to extract forced but low-paid labour from local communities in conquered territories. Designed to replace the inefficient...
The Spanish Singer by Manet
Image by Metropolitan Museum of Art

The Spanish Singer by Manet

An 1860 oil on canvas painting, The Spanish Singer, by Edouard Manet (1832-83), the French modernist painter. The subject is here painted in a conservative style and, consequently, it was accepted by the Salon of Paris in 1861 and won a commendation...
Diego de Almagro
Definition by Mark Cartwright

Diego de Almagro

Diego de Almagro (c. 1475-1538) was a Spanish conquistador who was second-in-command to Francisco Pizarro (c. 1478-1541) during his expedition that attacked the Inca civilization from 1531. Almagro then led his own expedition to explore Chile...
Umayyad Conquest, 7th & 8th Centuries CE
Image by Romain0

Umayyad Conquest, 7th & 8th Centuries CE

Map showing the Umayyad Arab (Islamic) expansion throughout the 7th and 8th centuries CE. In dark green is depicted the extent of Islam up until the death of Mohammed (622-632 CE); in the intermediate green is shown the conquests of Rashidun...
Conquest of Ayyubid Syria by Mongols
Image by Map Master

Conquest of Ayyubid Syria by Mongols

A map showing Mongol movements and targets in the year 1260 CE in the Levant (Palestine and Syria).
Conquest of Smyrna During the Turkish War of Independence
Image by Başkanlığını Aydın

Conquest of Smyrna During the Turkish War of Independence

Depicted here in a 1922 CE oil painting, the Turkish capture of Smyrna now Izmir (known as the Liberation of Izmir in Turkish) on 9 September 1922 CE, following the successful Great Smyrna Offensive which effectively sealed the Turkish victory...
Tablet Describing Parthian Conquest of Babylonia
Image by Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin

Tablet Describing Parthian Conquest of Babylonia

This tablet is written in cuneiform inscription and refers to the defeat of the Seleucid king Demetrius II Nicator by the Parthian ruler Mithradates I in 141 BCE. The Parthian ruler is referred to as Arshaka. The text also refers to market...
Ugly History: The Spanish Inquisition - Kayla Wolf
Video by TED-Ed

Ugly History: The Spanish Inquisition - Kayla Wolf

Dig into the era of the Spanish Inquisition, when the Catholic Church was charged with rooting out and punishing heresy. In 1478 CE, Pope Sixtus IV issued a decree authorizing the Catholic monarchs, Ferdinand and Isabella, to root out...
Spanish Gypsies
Image by Evgraf Sorokin

Spanish Gypsies

Spanish Gypsies, painting by Evgraf Sorokin (1821-1892), 1853.
Spanish Attack on a Flemish village
Image by Peter Snayers

Spanish Attack on a Flemish village

Spanish attack on a Flemish village, oil on canvas by Peter Snayers (1592-1667). Friedenstein Castle, Gotha.
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