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Aztec Jade Pendant
An Aztec jade pendant in the form of a figurine. 15th century. (Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York)
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Geronimo, Apache Medicine Man and War Chief
Geronimo (l. c. 1829-1909), Apache medicine man and war chief. Photograph titled Geronimo (Goyaałé), a Bedonkohe Apache, kneeling with rifle, 1887, by Ben Wittick, 1887. National Archives and Records Administration...
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Native American Medicine Bag
Native American medicine bag, illustration from the Annual Archaeological Report, 1915, by Rowland B. Orr, published in Ontario Sessional Papers, 1916, No. 17-18, 1916.
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Medicine Bundle
Winnebago Medicine Bundle, Nebraska, United States, 1850-60.
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York.
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Medicine Lodge, Mandan O-kee-pa Ceremony
Interior View of the Medicine Lodge, Mandan O‑kee-pa Ceremony, oil on canvas by George Catlin, 1832.
Smithsonian American Art Museum
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Chiricahua-Apache Medicine Man in Traditional Wickiup with Family, 1883
A Chiricahua-Apache medicine man in the traditional Apache dwelling of a wickiup with his family in 1883. The Chiricahua are one of the six bands of the Apache nation. Photograph by...
Image
Hastobíga, a Hataałii (Navajo Medicine Man)
Hastobíga, a Navajo Hataałii ("medicine man"), photograph by Edward S. Curtis, 1904.
Smithsonian Libraries and Archives, Washington, D.C.
Definition
Xochipilli
Xochipilli or the 'Prince of Flowers' was the Mesoamerican god of summer, flowers, pleasure, love, dancing, painting, feasting, creativity and souls. He is a benevolent manifestation of Piltzintecuhtli, the young sun god who was himself...
Definition
Chocolate in Mesoamerica
Chocolate was one of the most desired foods of Mesoamerica and was consumed by the Olmec, Maya, and Aztec civilizations, amongst others. Its consumption even spread via trade routes to other parts of the Americas including...
Video
What Montezuma's Aztec Sounded Like - and how we know
The Aztecs didn't call him Montezuma. Nor Moctezuma. They didn't call chocolate "chocolate". Heck, they didn't even call themselves Aztec! Though they were an oral culture, we have an idea of what...