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Features of Hindu Architecture
A diagram illustrating the principal features of Hindu temples. This example is the Kandariya Mahadeo temple at Khajuraho, Madhya Pradesh, India, c. 1025 CE.

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Sirkap
Sirkap was the second most important site of ancient Gandhara in Punjab-Pakistan. The city was established by a Greco-Bactrian ruler in the 2nd century BCE and lost its importance when Kushan rulers built another city named Sirsukh. One may...

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Mithuna Figures, Khajuraho
Mithuna Figures, Kandariya Mahadeo temple, Khajuraho, Madhya Pradesh, India. From the south wall of the antarala, c. 1025 CE.

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Parsvanatha Temple, Khajuraho
The Jain Parsvanatha Temple, Khajuraho, Madhya Pradesh, India. 950-970 CE.

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Kandariya Mahadeo Temple, Khajuraho
The Kandariya Mahadeo temple, Khajuraho, India. Dedicated to Shiva c. 1025 CE.

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Brahma, Aihole
A ceiling slab from a temple in Aihole, Karnataka, India depicting Brahma. 7th century CE. (Prince of Wales Museum of Western India, Mumbai)

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Gaudargudi Temple, Aihole
The 6th-7th century CE sandstone Gaudargudi Temple, Aihole, Karnataka, India. An inscription indicates that the temple was dedicated to Durga.

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Shiva with Nandi, Aihole
A sculpted sandstone panel from the 8th century CE Durga Temple, Aihole, Kamataka, India. Depicted are Shiva and Nandi.

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Durga Temple, Aihole
The 8th century CE Durga temple at Aihole, Karnataka, India. It is richly decorated with architectural sculpture such as figures of Durga and Shiva.

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Double-Headed Eagle Stupa
Front view of the double-headed eagle stupa shrine at Sirkap, Taxila. Dated 30 BCE – 80 CE from the Scytho-Parhian era. It is presumed that the Scythians brought in this most probably Babylonian symbol with them from the West.