Lombards

Definition

The Lombards were a Germanic tribe that originated in Scandinavia and migrated to the region of Pannonia (roughly modern-day Hungary). Their migration is considered part of "The Wandering of the Nations" or "The Great Migration", which was a period roughly defined as lasting between 376-476 CE.

More about: Lombards

Timeline

  • 9 CE
    First mention of Lombards in Roman sources by Velleius Paterculus.
  • 487 CE
    Lombard migration to Danube Region.
  • c. 526 CE
    Reign of Lombard king Wacho; migration to Pannonia.
  • 546 CE - 560 CE
    Reign of Lombard King Audoin in Pannonia.
  • 560 CE - 572 CE
    Reign of Alboin, King of the Lombards.
  • 568 CE
    Alboin leads the Lombards from Pannonia to Italy and conquers the region.
  • 572 CE
    King Alboin is assassinated.
  • 572 CE - 586 CE
    Individual Lombard dukes fight for control of the kingdom.
  • 586 CE - 590 CE
    Reign of King Authari.
  • 590 CE - 616 CE
    Reign of King Agilulf who strengthens the Lombard kingdom.
  • 616 CE - 628 CE
    Reign of Queen Theolinda of the Lombards.
  • 628 CE - 636 CE
    Reign of King Adaloald.
  • 636 CE - 652 CE
    Reign of King Rothari.
  • 652 CE - 712 CE
    Lombard kingdom is divided between rule from Milan and rule from Pavia.
  • 712 CE - 744 CE
    Reign of King Liutprand who unites the Kingdom of the Lombards.
  • 744 CE - 774 CE
    Decline of the Kingdom of the Lombards in Italy under ineffective rulers.
  • 774 CE
    Lombards defeated by Charlemagne of the Franks; Lombard Kingdom falls.
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