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Centaur
Definition by Mark Cartwright

Centaur

A centaur was a creature from Greek mythology which was half-man and half-horse. The head, arms and torso of a centaur were human and joined at the waist to the body and legs of a horse. Centaurs represented barbarism and unbridled chaos...
Centaur & Lapith Metope, Parthenon
Image by Dschwen

Centaur & Lapith Metope, Parthenon

A metope depicting a centaur battling a Lapith, from the Parthenon, 5th century BCE. (British Museum, London)
Centaur, Roman Mosaic
Image by Carole Raddato

Centaur, Roman Mosaic

Roman mosaic found at Hadrian's Villa depicting a pair of centaurs fighting wild cats, c. 130 CE. The mosaic is made of thousands of small, closely set tesserae (1-2 millimiters) called "opus vermiculatum." (Altes Museum, Berlin, Germany.)
Centaur Mosaic
Image by Mark Cartwright

Centaur Mosaic

A Roman mosaic from Arausio (Orange, France) depicting two centaurs. 2nd century CE. (Archaeological Museum, Orange)
Centaur, Salacia and Neptune
Image by Stefano Bolognini

Centaur, Salacia and Neptune

Ancient Roman fresco (50-79 CE), Pompeii, Italy.
Hercules Fighting the Centaur Nessos
Image by Mary Harrsch (Photographed at the Loggia dei Lanzi, Florence)

Hercules Fighting the Centaur Nessos

A statue by Giambologna depicting Hercules fighting the centaur Nessos following the latter's attack on Hercules' wife Deianeira as they crossed the river Evenus. 1599 CE (Loggia dei Lanzi, Florence, Italy).
Lapith & Centaur, Parthenon Metope
Image by Marie-Lan Nguyen

Lapith & Centaur, Parthenon Metope

A Lapith fighting a Centaur, regarded as one of the finest metopes from the Parthenon. 5th century BCE. (British Museum, London)
The Centaur Chiron Teaching Achilles How to Play the Lyre
Image by muesse - www.focus.de

The Centaur Chiron Teaching Achilles How to Play the Lyre

The centaur Chiron teaching Achilles how to play the lyre, Roman fresco from Herculaneum. National Archaeological Museum of Naples.
Pallas and the Centaur by Botticelli
Image by San Domenico Museum

Pallas and the Centaur by Botticelli

Pallas and the Centaur, oil on canvas by Sandro Botticelli, c. 1482-1483. Gallerie degli Uffizi, Florence.
A Nereid & a Sea Centaur
Image by Branko van Oppen

A Nereid & a Sea Centaur

A fragment of a gilded silver wine jug from southern Spain (10.5 cm in height; ca. 1st cent. BCE; APM inv. no. 15.375). The image is “rolled” out to compensate for the curvature of the vase neck. The scene illustrates a Nereid riding on the...
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