--- title: Peloponez (Mora) Yarımadası author: Mark Cartwright translator: Sibel Demirci source: https://www.worldhistory.org/trans/tr/1-161/peloponez-mora-yarimadasi/ format: machine-readable-alternate license: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/) updated: 2022-05-24 --- # Peloponez (Mora) Yarımadası _Yazan: [Mark Cartwright](https://www.worldhistory.org/user/markzcartwright/)_ _Çeviren [Sibel Demirci](https://www.worldhistory.org/user/sibeldemirci)_ Peloponez (Mora da denir) Yunanistan'ın kuzey topraklarına Korint Kıstağ'ı ile bağlanmış büyük bir yarımadadır. Peloponez Yarımadası'nın batısında İyon denizi varken doğusunda ise [Ege Denizi](https://www.worldhistory.org/trans/tr/1-118/ege-denizi/) bulunmaktadır. Arazi, yüksek kireç taşı dağları, dar kıyı ovaları ve doğal kayalık limanlar ile simgelenir. Bölge antik çağda Miken, Argos, Megalopoli, [Sparta](https://www.worldhistory.org/trans/tr/1-197/sparta/), Ellis, Messene ve Korint gibi önemli kentleri kapsıyordu. Bölgede ayrıca Olimpiyat Oyunları başta olmak üzere [Pan](https://www.worldhistory.org/trans/tr/1-11290/pan/)-Helenik spor oyunlarına düzenli olarak ev sahipliği yapan Olimpiya, Epidauros, Isthmia ve Nemea'nın önemli antik dini mekanları da bulunmaktadır. ### Tunç Çağı Tarih öncesi çağlardan bu yana varlığını sürdüren Peloponez (Yunanca *Peloponessos*, ilk kez Arkaik dönemde kullanılan bir terimdir.) 'Pelops adası' anlamına gelir ve bölgeyi bir araya getirdiği düşünülen efsanevi kral Pelops'tan türemiştir. Miken, Argos ve Argos ovasındaki Tiryns, Lakonya ovasındaki Sparta ve güneybatıdaki Messene gibi büyük tunç çağı yerleşkelerinin büyümesine izin veren tarımsal üretim için kıyı ovalarından yararlanılmıştır. Miken uygarlığı, Ege'deki büyümesiyle, saray ve mezar mimarisi ile, ince altın sanat eserleri ve [Truva](https://www.worldhistory.org/trans/tr/1-372/truva/) Savaşı gibi meşhur hikayelerin kökenlerine sahiplikleri ile de dikkatleri üzerine çekmektedir. Uygarlık, muhtemelen doğal afet, aşırı nüfus, iç sosyal ve siyasal huzursuzluk, yabancı kabilelerin istilası veya bu faktörlerin birkaçının veya hepsinin bir araya gelmesi sebebiyle MÖ 12. yüzyılda çöktü. ### Arkaik ve Klasik Dönemler Özellikle Arkaik ve Klasik dönemde Korint, Yunanistan'ı daha büyük ölçüde Akdeniz'e bağlayan ve kazançlı kara ve deniz ticaret yollarını kontrol etmek için ideal bir konuma sahipti. Peloponez Yarımadası'nın birçok şehri 5. yüzyılın başlarında gerçekleşen Pers savaşında mücadele verdi ve bazıları Peloponez Yarımadası'nın Birliği (MÖ 505 - MÖ 365 ) olarak bilinen askeri harekat amacıyla üstünkörü bir ittifak kurdu. Yunanlılar aslında bu ittifakı, önde gelen şehir devleti Sparta'dan sonra 'Lacedaemonyalılar' ve müttefikleri olarak adlandırdılar. Üyeler arasındaki ilişki her zaman barışçıl değildi ancak özellikle [Athena](https://www.worldhistory.org/trans/tr/1-488/athena/) ve müttefiklerine karşı MÖ 431-404 yılları arasında yapılan Pelopenez Savaş'ında büyük çatışmalar için etkili bir şekilde birlik oldular. Her zaman bölgesel sorun yaratan Korint, MÖ 395-386 yılları arasında meydana gelen Korint Savaşlarında Sparta ile savaşmak için Argos, Böotya, Tebai, [Atina](https://www.worldhistory.org/trans/tr/1-292/atina/)'yı kapsayan bir müttefik oluşturdu. Çatışma büyük ölçüde denizde gerçekleşti ve Korintliler tarafından kaybedildi. Sparta, MÖ 371'de Leuctra Muharebesi'nde Tebai'ye karşı aldıkları feci yenilgide bölgesel hakimiyetini kaybedecekti. Bölge için daha da kötüsü, MÖ 338'te Makedonyalı Philip, Atina, Tebai ve Korint'teki Yunan müttefik kuvvetlerini Cheronia Savaşı'nda mağlup etti. Daha sonra bunu bölgenin bir dizi Helenistik kral tarafından yönetildiği istikrarsız bir dönem geçti. [ ![Temple of Apollo, Corinth](https://www.worldhistory.org/img/r/p/750x750/533.jpg?v=1748751727) Apollon Tapınağı, Korint Mark Cartwright (CC BY-NC-SA) ](https://www.worldhistory.org/image/533/temple-of-apollo-corinth/ "Temple of Apollo, Corinth")### Helenistik ve Roma Dönemleri Akha Birliği (aynı zamanda Akha Konfederasyonu olarak da bilinir.), Pelopenez Yarımadası'nın kuzey doğusunda bulunan ve başlangıçta 5. yüzyılda kurulan 12 eyaletten oluşan bir federasyondu. İlk başlarda Athena'nın müttefikleri olan bu Birlik, Sparta'nın denetimi altına girdi. MÖ 3. yüzyılda toprak bütünlüğünü daha da genişletti, hatta Sparta'yı kontrol altına aldı ve dönemin sonunda Makedon'un müttefiki oldu. MÖ 2. yüzyılda Akhalar [Makedonya](https://www.worldhistory.org/trans/tr/1-386/makedonya/)'ya karşı geldiler ve Roma ile ittifak antlaşması imzaladılar. MÖ 2. yüzyılın ortalarında, bölgenin iç anlaşmazlıklarından ve provokasyonlarından bıkan Roma, Korint'i alt üst etti ve Peloponez, kuzey Yunanistan ile birlikle Roma'nın Achae eyaleti haline geldi. Korint Körfezi'nin batı girişi üzerinden ticaret yollarını kontrol edebilen Badra (modern olarak Patras) önemli bir Roma *kolonisi* haline geldi. Doğu-batı deniz yolları boyunca işe yarar bir konumda olduklarından ötürü Gytheio ve Motun bu dönemdeki diğer önemli şehirlerdendi. [Jül Sezar](https://www.worldhistory.org/trans/tr/1-95/jul-sezar/) MÖ 44'te kendi kolonisini kurduğunda Korint eski itibarının bir kısmını geri kazandı. Kent önemli bir idari ve ticaret merkezi haline geldi ve Aziz Pavlus'un MS 51-52 yılları arasındaki ziyaretinin ardından Korint, Yunanistan'da erken Hıristiyanlığın merkezi haline geldi. Alman Heruli ve Alaric kabilelerinin MS 267 ve M.S. 396'da bölgeye saldırmasıyla Korint ve genel olarak Peloponez gerilemiştir. #### Editorial Review This human-authored definition has been reviewed by our editorial team before publication to ensure accuracy, reliability and adherence to academic standards in accordance with our [editorial policy](https://www.worldhistory.org/static/editorial-policy/). ## Bibliografya - Bagnall, R.S. et al. *The Encyclopedia of Ancient History.* Wiley-Blackwell, 2012 - [Hornblower, S. *The Oxford Classical Dictionary.* Oxford University Press, 2012.](https://www.worldhistory.org/books/0199545561/) - [Kinzl (ed) et al. *A Companion to the Classical Greek World.* Wiley-Blackwell, 2010.](https://www.worldhistory.org/books/1444334123/) ## Yazar Hakkında Mark, WHE'nin Yayın Direktörü olup Siyaset Felsefesi alanında yüksek lisans derecesine sahiptir (York Üniversitesi). Tam zamanlı bir araştırmacı, yazar, tarihçi ve editördür. Özel ilgi alanları arasında sanat, mimari ve tüm medeniyetlerin paylaştığı fikirleri keşfetmek yer almaktadır. ## Zaman çizelgesi - **6000 BCE - 5000 BCE**: First inhabitation of the Nemean valley. - **c. 5000 BCE**: Earliest [Neolithic](https://www.worldhistory.org/Neolithic/) finds in the [Corinth](https://www.worldhistory.org/corinth/) area. - **c. 3000 BCE**: First settlement at [Tiryns](https://www.worldhistory.org/tiryns/). - **3000 BCE - 2000 BCE**: First inhabitation of [Mycenae](https://www.worldhistory.org/mycenae/) area. - **c. 2100 BCE**: First evidence of building structures at [Mycenae](https://www.worldhistory.org/mycenae/). - **2000 BCE**: Early Greeks settle the [Peloponnese](https://www.worldhistory.org/Peloponnese/). - **c. 1600 BCE**: First construction stages of the [Tiryns](https://www.worldhistory.org/tiryns/) citadel. - **c. 1550 BCE**: [Gold](https://www.worldhistory.org/gold/) [death](https://www.worldhistory.org/disambiguation/Death/) masks (including that of '[Agamemnon](https://www.worldhistory.org/disambiguation/Agamemnon/)') made at [Mycenae](https://www.worldhistory.org/mycenae/). - **c. 1500 BCE - c. 1400 BCE**: First [palace](https://www.worldhistory.org/disambiguation/palace/) structure and Treasury of [Atreus](https://www.worldhistory.org/Atreus/) [tomb](https://www.worldhistory.org/tomb/) built at [Mycenae](https://www.worldhistory.org/mycenae/). - **c. 1500 BCE - 1200 BCE**: [Mycenae](https://www.worldhistory.org/mycenae/) at its peak of influence. - **c. 1500 BCE - c. 1200 BCE**: The [Linear B script](https://www.worldhistory.org/Linear_B_Script/) of the [Mycenaean civilization](https://www.worldhistory.org/Mycenaean_Civilization/) is in use. - **c. 1450 BCE**: Mycenaen influence extended to [Knossos](https://www.worldhistory.org/knossos/), [Crete](https://www.worldhistory.org/crete/). - **1400 BCE - 1300 BCE**: [Mycenaean](https://www.worldhistory.org/Mycenaean_Civilization/) [palace](https://www.worldhistory.org/disambiguation/palace/) [architecture](https://www.worldhistory.org/disambiguation/architecture/) at [Tiryns](https://www.worldhistory.org/tiryns/). - **1400 BCE - 1300 BCE**: [Mycenaean](https://www.worldhistory.org/Mycenaean_Civilization/) fortifications, palaces and tombs constructed at [Argos](https://www.worldhistory.org/argos/). - **1400 BCE - 1100 BCE**: [Culture](https://www.worldhistory.org/disambiguation/culture/) in the [Cyclades](https://www.worldhistory.org/Cyclades/) is increasingly influenced by the [Mycenaean civilization](https://www.worldhistory.org/Mycenaean_Civilization/) of mainland [Greece](https://www.worldhistory.org/greece/). - **c. 1300 BCE**: First [palace](https://www.worldhistory.org/disambiguation/palace/) destroyed at [Mycenae](https://www.worldhistory.org/mycenae/) and repaired, Lion Gate added and fortifications extended. - **1300 BCE - 1200 BCE**: [Mycenaean](https://www.worldhistory.org/Mycenaean_Civilization/) [Tiryns](https://www.worldhistory.org/tiryns/) is at the height of its importance. - **c. 1200 BCE**: [Earthquake](https://www.worldhistory.org/disambiguation/earthquake/) severely damages [Tiryns](https://www.worldhistory.org/tiryns/). - **c. 1200 BCE**: Second [palace](https://www.worldhistory.org/disambiguation/palace/) destroyed at [Mycenae](https://www.worldhistory.org/mycenae/), [city](https://www.worldhistory.org/city/) begins to decline. - **1200 BCE - 1100 BCE**: [Argos](https://www.worldhistory.org/argos/) takes over from [Mycenae](https://www.worldhistory.org/mycenae/) as most important regional power in the Argolid. - **c. 900 BCE**: [Sparta](https://www.worldhistory.org/sparta/) is founded. - **c. 700 BCE**: Corinthians adopt the [trireme](https://www.worldhistory.org/trireme/) from the [Phoenicians](https://www.worldhistory.org/phoenicia/). - **c. 700 BCE**: [Sparta](https://www.worldhistory.org/sparta/), [Argos](https://www.worldhistory.org/argos/) and [Paros](https://www.worldhistory.org/Paros/) hold the first documented musical competitions in [Greece](https://www.worldhistory.org/greece/). - **700 BCE - 600 BCE**: King Phiedon leads [Argos](https://www.worldhistory.org/argos/) to its greatest expansion. - **c. 657 BCE - 585 BCE**: The Kypselidai are tyrants of [Corinth](https://www.worldhistory.org/corinth/). - **c. 650 BCE**: [Sparta](https://www.worldhistory.org/sparta/) crushes Messenian revolt. - **c. 627 BCE - c. 587 BCE**: [Periander](https://www.worldhistory.org/Periander/) is tyrant at [Corinth](https://www.worldhistory.org/corinth/). - **c. 625 BCE**: [Black-figure pottery](https://www.worldhistory.org/Black_Figure_Pottery/) created in [Corinth](https://www.worldhistory.org/corinth/). - **c. 600 BCE - 700 BCE**: [Tiryns](https://www.worldhistory.org/tiryns/) becomes a cult centre for the worship of [Hera](https://www.worldhistory.org/Hera/), [Athena](https://www.worldhistory.org/athena/), and [Herakles](https://www.worldhistory.org/hercules/). - **585 BCE**: An oligarchy of 80 takes power at [Corinth](https://www.worldhistory.org/corinth/). - **580 BCE**: First athletic games at [Isthmia](https://www.worldhistory.org/Isthmia/). - **c. 580 BCE**: The kouroi of [Argos](https://www.worldhistory.org/argos/), thought to represent Cleobis & Biton, are sculpted. - **573 BCE**: First athletic games at [Nemea](https://www.worldhistory.org/nemea/) in honour of [Zeus](https://www.worldhistory.org/zeus/). - **c. 550 BCE**: The [temple](https://www.worldhistory.org/temple/) of [Apollo](https://www.worldhistory.org/apollo/) is constructed at [Corinth](https://www.worldhistory.org/corinth/). - **c. 550 BCE - c. 366 BCE**: [Peloponnesian League](https://www.worldhistory.org/Peloponnesian_League/) alliance between [Sparta](https://www.worldhistory.org/sparta/), [Corinth](https://www.worldhistory.org/corinth/), Elis and [Tegea](https://www.worldhistory.org/Tegea/) which establishes Spartan hegemony over the [Peloponnese](https://www.worldhistory.org/Peloponnese/). - **c. 545 BCE**: [Sparta](https://www.worldhistory.org/sparta/) takes control of Thyrea from [Argos](https://www.worldhistory.org/argos/). - **494 BCE - 493 BCE**: Spartan forces under Cleomenes I attack the [city](https://www.worldhistory.org/city/) of [Argos](https://www.worldhistory.org/argos/). - **494 BCE - 493 BCE**: [Telesilla of Argos](https://www.worldhistory.org/Telesilla_of_Argos/) defends her [city](https://www.worldhistory.org/city/) against the Spartan forces with an army of [women](https://www.worldhistory.org/disambiguation/women/). - **c. 490 BCE**: [Leonidas](https://www.worldhistory.org/disambiguation/Leonidas/) beomes one of [Sparta](https://www.worldhistory.org/sparta/)'s two kings. - **478 BCE**: [Sparta](https://www.worldhistory.org/sparta/) withdraws from alliance against [Persia](https://www.worldhistory.org/Persia/). - **c. 468 BCE**: [Tiryns](https://www.worldhistory.org/tiryns/) is destroyed by the Argeians. - **468 BCE**: Argeians destroy citadel of [Mycenae](https://www.worldhistory.org/mycenae/). - **460 BCE - 445 BCE**: First [Peloponnesian War](https://www.worldhistory.org/Peloponnesian_War/). - **451 BCE**: [Sparta](https://www.worldhistory.org/sparta/) and [Argos](https://www.worldhistory.org/argos/) sign a peace treaty which endures for the next 30 years. - **432 BCE**: [Sparta](https://www.worldhistory.org/sparta/) declares that [Athens](https://www.worldhistory.org/Athens/) has broken the Thirty Year Peace and prepares for [war](https://www.worldhistory.org/disambiguation/War/). - **431 BCE - 404 BCE**: The 2nd [Peloponnesian War](https://www.worldhistory.org/Peloponnesian_War/) between [Athens](https://www.worldhistory.org/Athens/) and [Sparta](https://www.worldhistory.org/sparta/) (the [Delian League](https://www.worldhistory.org/Delian_League/) and the [Peloponnesian League](https://www.worldhistory.org/Peloponnesian_League/)) which involved all of [Greece](https://www.worldhistory.org/greece/). - **431 BCE - 404 BCE**: [Thebes](https://www.worldhistory.org/disambiguation/Thebes/) sides with [Sparta](https://www.worldhistory.org/sparta/) against [Athens](https://www.worldhistory.org/Athens/) in the [Peloponnesian War](https://www.worldhistory.org/Peloponnesian_War/). - **429 BCE**: Peloponnesian forces led by [Sparta](https://www.worldhistory.org/sparta/) begin the siege of [Plataea](https://www.worldhistory.org/Plataea/). - **425 BCE**: [Pylos](https://www.worldhistory.org/Pylos/) campaign, under Cleon and [Demosthenes](https://www.worldhistory.org/Demosthenes/)' command [Athens](https://www.worldhistory.org/Athens/) defeats [Sparta](https://www.worldhistory.org/sparta/) at Pylos. - **424 BCE**: Spartan general [Brasidas](https://www.worldhistory.org/Brasidas/) takes [Amphipolis](https://www.worldhistory.org/Amphipolis/), [Thucydides](https://www.worldhistory.org/Thucydides/) failed to prevent this and is exiled. - **424 BCE**: A force of Athenian peltasts defeat Spartan hoplites on Sphaktria in the [Peloponnese](https://www.worldhistory.org/Peloponnese/). - **418 BCE**: [Sparta](https://www.worldhistory.org/sparta/), led by Agis II, defeats [Argos](https://www.worldhistory.org/argos/) and her allies at the [battle](https://www.worldhistory.org/disambiguation/battle/) of Mantinaea. - **415 BCE - 330 BCE**: Nemean Games relocated to [Argos](https://www.worldhistory.org/argos/). - **412 BCE**: [Sparta](https://www.worldhistory.org/sparta/) allies with [Persia](https://www.worldhistory.org/Persia/). - **410 BCE**: [Alcibiades](https://www.worldhistory.org/Alcibiades/) leads the Athenian fleet to victory over [Sparta](https://www.worldhistory.org/sparta/) at Cyzicus. - **404 BCE**: End of the [Peloponnesian war](https://www.worldhistory.org/Peloponnesian_War/), [Athens](https://www.worldhistory.org/Athens/) defeated By [Sparta](https://www.worldhistory.org/sparta/) at Aigospotamoi, Rule of [the Thirty Tyrants](https://www.worldhistory.org/The_Thirty_Tyrants/) in Athens. - **395 BCE - 386 BCE**: The Corinthian Wars between [Sparta](https://www.worldhistory.org/sparta/) and an alliance of [Athens](https://www.worldhistory.org/Athens/), [Corinth](https://www.worldhistory.org/corinth/), [Argos](https://www.worldhistory.org/argos/), Boeotia and [Thebes](https://www.worldhistory.org/disambiguation/Thebes/). - **390 BCE**: Athenian leader Iphikrates employs peltasts to defeat Spartan hoplites at Lechaion near [Corinth](https://www.worldhistory.org/corinth/). - **382 BCE - 379 BCE**: [Sparta](https://www.worldhistory.org/sparta/) establishes a garrison at [Thebes](https://www.worldhistory.org/disambiguation/Thebes/). - **375 BCE**: [Thebes](https://www.worldhistory.org/disambiguation/Thebes/) defeats [Sparta](https://www.worldhistory.org/sparta/) at the [Battle](https://www.worldhistory.org/disambiguation/battle/) of Tegyra. - **371 BCE**: [Thebes](https://www.worldhistory.org/disambiguation/Thebes/), led by [Epaminondas](https://www.worldhistory.org/Epaminondas/), defeats [Sparta](https://www.worldhistory.org/sparta/) in the [Battle of Leuctra](https://www.worldhistory.org/Battle_of_Leuctra/). - **362 BCE**: Indecisive [Battle](https://www.worldhistory.org/disambiguation/battle/) of Matinea where [Thebes](https://www.worldhistory.org/disambiguation/Thebes/) fought against [Sparta](https://www.worldhistory.org/sparta/) and [Athens](https://www.worldhistory.org/Athens/). Theban general [Epaminondas](https://www.worldhistory.org/Epaminondas/) is killed. - **338 BCE**: Philip of Macedonia defeats the [Greek](https://www.worldhistory.org/disambiguation/greek/) allied forces of [Athens](https://www.worldhistory.org/Athens/), [Thebes](https://www.worldhistory.org/disambiguation/Thebes/) and [Corinth](https://www.worldhistory.org/corinth/) in the [Battle](https://www.worldhistory.org/disambiguation/battle/) of Chaironeia. - **330 BCE**: Athletic Games return from [Argos](https://www.worldhistory.org/argos/) to [Nemea](https://www.worldhistory.org/nemea/). - **c. 330 BCE**: [Temple](https://www.worldhistory.org/temple/) of [Zeus](https://www.worldhistory.org/zeus/) built at [Nemea](https://www.worldhistory.org/nemea/). - **c. 330 BCE - c. 300 BCE**: Extensive building programme at [Nemea](https://www.worldhistory.org/nemea/) funded by the Macedonians. - **c. 280 BCE**: Founding of the [Achaean League](https://www.worldhistory.org/Achaean_League/) in the [Peloponnese](https://www.worldhistory.org/Peloponnese/) of [Greece](https://www.worldhistory.org/greece/). - **269 BCE**: Nemean Games definitively moved to [Argos](https://www.worldhistory.org/argos/). - **243 BCE**: [Corinth](https://www.worldhistory.org/corinth/) joins the Archaean League. - **235 BCE**: Megelopolis joins the [Achaean League](https://www.worldhistory.org/Achaean_League/). - **225 BCE**: Macedonians bring an army across the Isthmus to face another Achaian force trying to take [Corinth](https://www.worldhistory.org/corinth/). - **222 BCE**: The [Achaean League](https://www.worldhistory.org/Achaean_League/) and [Antigonos](https://www.worldhistory.org/disambiguation/Antigonos/) III of [Macedon](https://www.worldhistory.org/macedon/) defeat [Sparta](https://www.worldhistory.org/sparta/) at Sellasia. - **c. 191 BCE**: The [Achaean League](https://www.worldhistory.org/Achaean_League/) signs a treaty of alliance with [Rome](https://www.worldhistory.org/Rome/). - **146 BCE**: [Rome](https://www.worldhistory.org/Rome/) sacks [Corinth](https://www.worldhistory.org/corinth/) and dissolves the [Achaean league](https://www.worldhistory.org/Achaean_League/). [Greece](https://www.worldhistory.org/greece/) is ruled by Rome. - **146 BCE**: Open [war](https://www.worldhistory.org/disambiguation/War/) breaks out between [Rome](https://www.worldhistory.org/Rome/) and the [Achaean League](https://www.worldhistory.org/Achaean_League/). - **44 BCE**: [Julius Caesar](https://www.worldhistory.org/Julius_Caesar/) founds the [Roman](https://www.worldhistory.org/disambiguation/Roman/) colony of [Corinth](https://www.worldhistory.org/corinth/). - **67 CE**: Under [Nero](https://www.worldhistory.org/Nero/) excavation of the [Corinth](https://www.worldhistory.org/corinth/) Canal begins but is abandoned after three months. - **267 CE**: The [Goths](https://www.worldhistory.org/Goths/) sack [Athens](https://www.worldhistory.org/Athens/), [Corinth](https://www.worldhistory.org/corinth/), [Sparta](https://www.worldhistory.org/sparta/), and [Argos](https://www.worldhistory.org/argos/). - **393 CE**: [Roman Emperor](https://www.worldhistory.org/Roman_Emperor/) Theodosius definitively ends all pagan Games in [Greece](https://www.worldhistory.org/greece/). - **c. 396 CE**: [Corinth](https://www.worldhistory.org/corinth/) burned by the [Visigoths](https://www.worldhistory.org/visigoth/) under [Alaric](https://www.worldhistory.org/Alaric/). ## Dış Bağlantılar - [Google Maps](http://maps.google.com/maps?f=q) ## Bu Çalışmayı Alıntıla ### APA Cartwright, M. (2022, May 24). Peloponez (Mora) Yarımadası. (S. Demirci, Çevirmen). *World History Encyclopedia*. ### Chicago Cartwright, Mark. "Peloponez (Mora) Yarımadası." tarafından çevrildi Sibel Demirci. *World History Encyclopedia*, May 24, 2022. . ### MLA Cartwright, Mark. "Peloponez (Mora) Yarımadası." tarafından çevrildi Sibel Demirci. *World History Encyclopedia*, 24 May 2022, . ## Lisans & Telif Hakkı Gönderen [Sibel Demirci](https://www.worldhistory.org/user/sibeldemirci/ "User Page: Sibel Demirci"), tarihinde yayınlandı 24 May 2022. Telif hakkı bilgileri için lütfen orijinal kaynakları kontrol edin. Lütfen bu sayfadan gidebileceğiniz içeriklerin daha farklı lisans koşullarına sahip olabileceğini unutmayın.