---
title: Kiz Kapan Cave, Iraqi Kurdistan
author: Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin
source: https://www.worldhistory.org/image/3114/kiz-kapan-cave-iraqi-kurdistan/
format: machine-readable-alternate
updated: 1970-01-01
---

# Kiz Kapan Cave, Iraqi Kurdistan

_Authored by [Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin](https://www.worldhistory.org/user/OsamaSMAmin/)_

## Image File

[![Kiz Kapan Cave, Iraqi Kurdistan](https://www.worldhistory.org/uploads/images/3114.jpg)](https://www.worldhistory.org/uploads/images/3114.jpg)

## Image Caption

The cave lies to the west of the [city](https://www.worldhistory.org/city/) of Sulaimaniya, near the modern village Chemi Rezan. Kiz Kapan is Turkish term which means "the girl's abductor." The term is a modern one and bears no relationship with the cave's history. The cave dates back to 600-550 BCE, when the [Medes](https://www.worldhistory.org/Medes/) dominated the area. The most striking feature at the entrance of the cave is a large rock relief. The relief depicts two men with their hands held up and their arrows on the ground, seemingly conveying a message of peace. The late archeaeologists Taha Bakir and Tawfiq Wahby suggested that the men are two Zartosht religious men who take an oath by the fire. However, several archaeologists believe that those two men are not religious men but rather leaders. Sulaimaniya Governorate, Iraqi Kurdistan.

#### Editorial Review

This human-authored image has been reviewed by our editorial team before publication to ensure accuracy, reliability and adherence to academic standards in accordance with our [editorial policy](https://www.worldhistory.org/static/editorial-policy/).

## About the Author

Associate Professor of Neurology and lover of the Cradle of Civilization, Mesopotamia. I'm very interested in Mesopotamian history and always try to take photos of archaeological sites and artifacts in museums, both in Iraq and around the world.
- [Facebook Profile](https://www.facebook.com/MRCPian)
- [Linkedin Profile](https://www.linkedin.com/in/osama-shukir-muhammed-amin/)

## Cite This Work

### APA
Amin, O. S. M. (2014, October 09). Kiz Kapan Cave, Iraqi Kurdistan. *World History Encyclopedia*. <https://www.worldhistory.org/image/3114/kiz-kapan-cave-iraqi-kurdistan/>
### Chicago
Amin, Osama Shukir Muhammed. "Kiz Kapan Cave, Iraqi Kurdistan." *World History Encyclopedia*, October 09, 2014. <https://www.worldhistory.org/image/3114/kiz-kapan-cave-iraqi-kurdistan/>.
### MLA
Amin, Osama Shukir Muhammed. "Kiz Kapan Cave, Iraqi Kurdistan." *World History Encyclopedia*, 09 Oct 2014, <https://www.worldhistory.org/image/3114/kiz-kapan-cave-iraqi-kurdistan/>.

## License & Copyright

Submitted by [Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin](https://www.worldhistory.org/user/OsamaSMAmin/ "User Page: Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin"), published on 09 October 2014. The copyright holder has published this content under the following license: [Copyright](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyright). You cannot use, copy, distribute, or modify this item without explicit permission from the author. Please note that content linked from this page may have different licensing terms.

