---
title: The Immortal Ten
author: Amon Gilbert DaLee
source: https://www.worldhistory.org/image/20402/the-immortal-ten/
format: machine-readable-alternate
updated: 2025-04-29
---
# The Immortal Ten
_Authored by Amon Gilbert DaLee_
## Image File
[](https://www.worldhistory.org/uploads/images/20402.jpeg)
## Image Caption
A photograph of John Doy and the [Immortal Ten](https://www.worldhistory.org/article/2714/the-immortal-ten/), a militant abolitionist group, in Lawrence, Kansas Territory, taken by Amon Gilbert DaLee, 1859. From left to right, the photograph features Major James B. Abbott, Captain Joshua A. Pike, [Jacob](https://www.worldhistory.org/Jacob/) Senix, Joseph Gardner, Thomas Simmons, S. J. Willis, Captain John E. Stuart, Charles Doy, Silas Soule, George R. Hay, and Dr. John Doy (seated in front).
Kansas Historical Society.
## Cite This Work
### APA
DaLee, A. G. (2025, April 29). The Immortal Ten. *World History Encyclopedia*.
### Chicago
DaLee, Amon Gilbert. "The Immortal Ten." *World History Encyclopedia*, April 29, 2025. .
### MLA
DaLee, Amon Gilbert. "The Immortal Ten." *World History Encyclopedia*, 29 Apr 2025, .
## License & Copyright
[Original image](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:John_Doy_and_rescue_party.jpg) by [**Amon Gilbert DaLee**](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:John_Doy_and_rescue_party.jpg). Submitted by [Joshua J. Mark](https://www.worldhistory.org/user/JPryst/ "User Page: Joshua J. Mark"), published on 29 April 2025. The copyright holder has published this content under the following license: [Public Domain](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_domain). This item is in the public domain, and can be used, copied, and modified without any restrictions. Please note that content linked from this page may have different licensing terms.