---
title: Map of the Middle East during the Second Fitna (c. 686 CE)
author: Al Ameer son
source: https://www.worldhistory.org/image/11657/map-of-the-middle-east-during-the-second-fitna-c-6/
format: machine-readable-alternate
license: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/)
updated: 1970-01-01
---

# Map of the Middle East during the Second Fitna (c. 686 CE)

_Authored by Al Ameer son_

## Image File

[![Map of the Middle East during the Second Fitna (c. 686 CE)](https://www.worldhistory.org/uploads/images/11657.png)](https://www.worldhistory.org/uploads/images/11657.png)

## Image Caption

A map depicting the divisions of the Islamic [Empire](https://www.worldhistory.org/empire/) during the second Islamic civil [war](https://www.worldhistory.org/disambiguation/War/) - the Second Fitna. The dominions of the Umayyads, Zubayrids, Kharjites, Al Mukhtar and those regained by the Byzantines are shaded in colors as indicated by the key.

## Cite This Work

### APA
son, A. A. (2020, January 07). Map of the Middle East during the Second Fitna (c. 686 CE). *World History Encyclopedia*. <https://www.worldhistory.org/image/11657/map-of-the-middle-east-during-the-second-fitna-c-6/>
### Chicago
son, Al Ameer. "Map of the Middle East during the Second Fitna (c. 686 CE)." *World History Encyclopedia*, January 07, 2020. <https://www.worldhistory.org/image/11657/map-of-the-middle-east-during-the-second-fitna-c-6/>.
### MLA
son, Al Ameer. "Map of the Middle East during the Second Fitna (c. 686 CE)." *World History Encyclopedia*, 07 Jan 2020, <https://www.worldhistory.org/image/11657/map-of-the-middle-east-during-the-second-fitna-c-6/>.

## License & Copyright

[Original image](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Second_Fitna_Territorial_Control_Map_ca_686.svg) by [**Al Ameer son**](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Second_Fitna_Territorial_Control_Map_ca_686.svg). Submitted by [Syed Muhammad Khan](https://www.worldhistory.org/user/syedmuhammadkhan21/ "User Page: Syed Muhammad Khan"), published on 07 January 2020. The copyright holder has published this content under the following license: [Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/deed.en). This license lets others remix, tweak, and build upon this content non-commercially, as long as they credit the author and license their new creations under the identical terms. When republishing on the web a hyperlink back to the original content source URL must be included. Please note that content linked from this page may have different licensing terms.