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550 BCE
540 BCE
530 BCE
520 BCE
510 BCE
500 BCE
490 BCE
480 BCE
470 BCE
460 BCE
450 BCE
440 BCE
430 BCE
420 BCE
410 BCE
400 BCE
390 BCE
380 BCE
370 BCE
360 BCE
550 BCE - 366 BCE: Peloponnesian League alliance between Sparta, Corinth, Elis and Tegea which establishes Spartan hegemony over the Peloponnese.
445 BCE - 359 BCE: Life of Spartan king Agesilaus II.
400 BCE - 359 BCE: Reign of Spartan king Agesilaus II.
396 BCE: Spartan Agesilaus II's campaign into Ionia.
395 BCE - 386 BCE: The Corinthian Wars between Sparta and an alliance of Athens, Corinth, Argos, Boeotia and Thebes.
394 BCE: Spartan king Agesilaus II defeats a Theban coalition at the battle of Coronea.
382 BCE - 379 BCE: Sparta establishes a garrison at Thebes.
378 BCE - 377 BCE: Spartan king Agesilaus II campaigns in Boeotia.
371 BCE: Thebes, led by Epaminondas, defeats Sparta in the Battle of Leuctra.